2018年聚焦新中考课件：中考题型实战－词汇运用 （共43张ppt）.pptVIP

【例3】 请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。(2017，广东) What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-to-day life 1.________ technology for a month. When the film group meet 2.________ Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that 3.________ hardly do things together. At mealtimes, no one 4.________ at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen，” Mrs.Smith explains. “5.________ we dont make a change, our family will become strangers to each other！” Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not 6.________， especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many 7.________. For example, the two brothers have to go to the school 8.________ to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things 9.________. As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all 10.________ of activities together. Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge? 英语 第40讲　词汇运用 人教版 词汇运用类题目的考点主要是考查学生对单词的拼写能力、词形变化和语法知识运用能力以及词组辨析能力等。试题通常以语篇或句子的形式出现，测试内容以实词为主，虚词很少。测试题型主要有选词填空、单词拼写及综合性短文填词等。 ?选词填空解题应注意的事项： ①先对备选的词汇的词性作简单标记，如：名词-n.，动词-v.，形容词-adj.，副词-adv.等。同时对词义作初步的理解。 ②根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息，注意发现固定搭配关系，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。 ③在填词过程中要注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有“s”不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”，填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。 ④完成填词后，应通读全文，复核校对。检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、习惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的正确性。最后把答案填入答卷时，切勿错位。 【例1】 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。(2017，甘肃) smile, be, happiness, give up, and, look for, change, can, finally, your Life doesnt always give