外研版初中英语八年级下册各模块知识要点.docVIP

Module 1 Hobbies 复习要点 、重点词组 tidy up 收拾take up 占用（时间或空间）a bit +adj. / a bit of +n. 一点儿… (区别于a little +adj. / n. )a collection of stamps / collect stamps 集邮play the violin / the piano / the drum / the flute 拉小提琴/弹钢琴/打鼓/吹笛子play football / tennis / volleyball 踢足球/打网球/打排球listen to music 听音乐all the time 一直, 总是be / show/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣/显示出/变得感兴趣next time 下一次at the end of …在…末尾need to do sth. 需要做某事start doing sth./ to do sth. 开始做某事how often 多久一次(询问频率)grow vegetables 种菜look after…照顾, 照看such as…= for example 例如grow as a person 成长develop one’s interests 发展兴趣come out 出版; 出现; 结果是as a result 结果like doing sth. / to do sth. 喜欢做某事in the future 在将来try to do sth. / try doing sth. 尽力做某事/尝试做某事in one’s free/ spare time 在某人业余时间bring sb. great success 给某人带来成功注意词性successsuccessful 成功的adj. successfully 成功地adv. succeed (in doing sth.) 成功v. ；be popular with …在…中受欢迎write to sb. 给某人写信all over the world 遍及全世界think about…考虑某事find out ( about )… 查明有关某事dress in… 穿着…衣服in the past 在过去not only…but also…不仅…而且… 三、重点知识点 make +sb. / sth. +adj. 使…怎么样e.g. The news made her sad . 使役动词make / let / have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 e.g. Hobbies can make you grow as a person.The joke made us laugh. 感官动词hear / listen to / see / watch / feel sb. do / doing sth. （其中do强调动作的全过程，而doing强调动作正在发生。） e.g. I heard someone singing in the next room.I often listen to him play the violin. Have you seen the book fall off the desk? I saw some boys playing football over there just now. The robot watches the professor eat and sleep every day. I felt my heart break. 双宾语give / bring / lend / hand / send / show / leave / teach / pass sb sth= give / bring / lend / hand / send / show / leave / teach / pass sth to sbe.g. Pass me the sugar, please. = Pass the sugar to me, please. buy / cook / read sb. sth. = buy / cook / read sth. for sb. e.g. My father bought me a new bike as my birthday present. = My father bought a new bike for me as my birthday present. ☆help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 e.g.Tom