企业资源计划 lecture - BOM.pptVIP

Dipl.-Wirtsch.-Ing. Ferdinand Bl?mer BOMs in SAP R/3 The data stored in bills of material serves as a basis for production planning activities such as: A design department (working with CAD) can base its work on BOM. A material requirements planning (MRP) department explodes BOM on a certain date to calculate cost-effective order quantities for materials. A work scheduling department uses BOM as a basis for operation planning and production control. A production order management department uses BOM to plan the provision of materials. BOMs in SAP R/3 The data stored in BOM is also used in other activities in a company such as: Sales orders As an aid to data entry. You can also create and maintain a BOM specifically for a sales order (variant configuration). Reservation and goods issue As an aid to data entry Product costing To calculate the costs of materials required for a specific product This simultaneous use of BOM data in different areas of a company illustrates the advantage of a system based on integrated application components. Structure of routings A routing is composed of a header and one or more sequences. The header contains data that are valid for the whole routing. A sequence is a series of operations. Ihsan Onur Yilmaz, MSc  Dipl.-Wirtsch.-Ing. Ferdinand Bl?mer Practical Exercise Enterprise Resource Planning using SAP? R/3? Working at the SAP system Login at the computer: User: gpesap[group number] e.g. gpesap01 for group #1 Password: “333issoskeilerei!” (modify after first login!) New password must include letters, numbers and special symbols! File sharing: Every user group has an own directory under “\\Platon\gpesapXX\” The presentations and documentation is available in the public directory. “\\Platon\gpesap\pub” Basic Data and Bills of Material in SAP R/3 Bills of material (BOM) A bill of material is a complete, formally structured list of the components that makes up a product or assembly. The list contains the object number of