湖南省桑植县贺龙中学九年级英语上册：Unit 3 Section A（3a-3b）导学案.docVIP

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A（3a-3b）导学案 一、学习目标 能听懂有关问路与指路的对话，会问路和指路。运用宾语从句。 二、单词、短语测试： 1. suggest(v. )　 2. staff(n. ) 3. 路过；经过 4. 请再说一次 5. on one’s way to. . . 6. 忙于做某事 重点短语解读： 1. I was scared at first, but shouting did help. 此句相当于I was scared at first, but shouting really helped. 原句是一种表现强调的句式，英语中，可用助动词do对谓语动词进行强调，构成强调句。 e.g. Please do be careful. 请一定小心。 I do agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。 He did warn you other day, remember? 他前两天就告诫过你，还记得吗？ 2. You never know until you try something. try的用法 做名词 have a try 试一试e.g. Why not have a try? 为什么不试一试？ 2) 做动词(1) try to do sth. 努力做某事e.g. Well, we’ll try to finish the homework in time. (2) try doing sth. 表示尝试着去做某事 e.g. -- I usually go there by train.?我通常乘火车去那儿。 - Why not try going by boat for a change? 为什么不换乘船呢? (3) try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力 3. I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. suggest作动词，可意为“显示；间接表明”，后可接宾语从句。 e.g. His behavior suggested (that) he was a kind man.?? 他的行为显示他是个好人。 suggest作“建议”讲时，应注意以下两点： 1) suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 e.g. I suggested going home. 我建议回家。 2) suggest后接从句时，从句常用虚拟语气，谓语由“should +动词原形”构成， should可以省略。 e.g. I suggested that we should go home. 我建议我们回家。 另外，suggestion是suggest的名词形式，作“建议”讲时，是可数名词。 e.g. Do you have any suggestions? 你有什么建议吗？ 4. The restaurant is always busy, at that time so come a little earlier to get a table. 用于“就餐”的语境时，形容词busy相当于“吃饭人多；餐厅拥挤”的意思；动词短语to get a table类似于汉语“定餐桌；占位子”等意思。 语法巩固 巧记宾语从句的用法 　　宾语从句最易考, 三个考点需记牢。 　　一点常考引导词, 不同句子词相异。 　　陈述句子用that, 一般疑问是否(if/whether)替; 　　特殊问句更好办, 引导还用疑问词。 　　二点时态常变化, 主句不同从句异。 　　主句若为现在时, 从句时态应看意; 　　主句若为过去时, 从句时态向前移。 　　三点语序要牢记, 陈述语序从句中。 自学小测 1．Do you know I saw yesterday? It was my favorite player, Yi Jianlian! A. whom B. when C. where D. how 2．--- I seem to be lost．Could y