实验设计教学资料（清华大学）1.appendix.ExperimentPlanningSheet.docxVIP

试验计划通用表格1.试验名称与单位Experimenters Name and Organization2. 试验目的Objectives of the experiment3. 试验背景（可包括响应变量与控制变量相关的(a) 理论关系；(b) 专家经验；(c) 历史试验等）Relevant background on response and control variables: (a) theoretical relationships; (b) expert knowledge/experience; (c) previous experiments. 4. 响应变量列表List of response variables响应变量（单位）responsevariable(units)正常操作水平与范围normaloperating level range测量精度（测量方法）meas. precision,accuracyHow known?与试验目的的关系relationship ofresponse variable toobjective5. 控制变量列表List of control variables: 控制变量（单位）control variable (units) 正常水平与可操作范围normal level range 测量精度与方法meas. precision setting error How known? 推荐试验设置proposed settings, based on predicted effects 对响应变量的预期效果predicted effects (for various responses) 6. 固定变量列表List of held constant variables 固定变量（单位）factor (units) 期望试验设置值及允许变动范围desired experimental level allowable range测量精度与方法measurement precision How known? 变量控制方法how to control (in experiment) 预期效果anticipated effects 7.干扰参数列表List if nuisance factor干扰参数（单位）nuisance factor (units) 测量精度及方法measurementprecisionHow known?试验应对策略strategy (e.g.,randomization,blocking, etc.)预期效果anticipated effects8. 已知或疑似交互作用列表List and label known or suspected interactions:控制变量control var. 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 -2 - - 3 - - - 4 - - - - 5 - - - - - 6 - - - - - - 7 - - - - - - - 8--------9. 试验制约因素如控制变量的调整难以程度，数据获取方法，原材料，试验次数的限制，参数禁区，随机化的制约因素，试验顺序等，List restrictions on the experiment, e.g., ease of changing control variables, methods of data acquisition, materials, duration, number of runs, type of experimental unit (need for a split-plot design), “illegal” or irrelevant experimental regions, limits to randomization, run order, cost of changing a control variable setting, etc.: 10. 优先设计准则及原因（包括分组及随机）Give current design preferences, if any, and reasons for preference, including blocking and randomization: 11. 建议分析及结果展示方法If possible, propose analysis and presentation techniques, e.g., plots, ANOVA, regression, plots, t tests, etc.: 12. 试验协调人员Who will be responsible for the c