az31镁合金静态再结晶过程及机理的分析 word格式.docxVIP

ABSTRACTDue to the excellent physical properties such as low density, high specific strength and stiffness, magnesium(Mg) alloys are very attractive in a variety of technical application, especially in automotive and aircraft industries. As a hexagonal close-packed(hcp) metal, Mg alloys exhibit poor ductility and cold workability owing to their insufficient slip systems especially at room temperature, which restricts its widespread application. We get complex magnesium alloy parts by casting method usually, but it caused much problems such as inclusion and composition segregation ect. Welding processes play a critical role in the board application of magnesium alloys by joining easily-cast segments into more complex parts if it is reliable. Recrystallization isimportant for magnesium alloy product processing because it can soften the metal、improve microstructure uniformity and control grain size. Researchs on recrystallization in this paper is divided into two parts.First of all, we studied the effect of twin boundaries on static recrystallization of cast magnesium alloy. As-cast AZ31 magnesium alloy were compressed or forged by4%、8% and 12%, and then it annealed at 200℃ or 300℃ for different time. Wecompared the effect of deformation mode and strian on twinning process and the difference of recrystallization phenomenon under different conditions by, XRD and EBSD experimental method. The influence of different twin boundaris on magnesium alloy static recrystallization and the grain nucleation and grow up mechanism were discussed. The results show that twins are short and their orientations are disordered in forging samples, but twins in compression samples are long and narrow which have the same orientation and exist with groups. These morphology differences are related to the distinct rate of two deformation mode . We found {10-11}compression twin boundry was much easy to nucleate than {10-12} tensile twin boundry. The number of{10-11-{10-12} double twi