人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 1 Cultural relics Grammar 课件(共18张PPT).ppt

It was in April 15th , 1912 when “Titanic” sank after hitting an iceberg. Beijing is the city where it will host the 2008 Olympic Games. The girl whose leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital. The girl,who was lying ,was taken to hospital. The reason why the old man is shouting is the house is on fire. The man ,whose house is on fire is shouting . 定语从句：是在复合句中充当定语作用的主谓结构，又称形容词从句，通常修饰它前面的名词或代词，即它的先行词（Antecedent）。 定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种， 引导词有关系代词和关系副词两种。 当定语从句与被修饰词关系密切时，则用限制性定语从句。 引导定语从句的关系代词 1) who 指人，作从句的主语或宾语。 This is the professor who teaches us chemistry. The boys who are playing football on the playground are my classmates. whom 指人，只作从句的宾语。 The man (whom) you met in the street yesterday is our English teacher. This is the girl (whom) you have been looking for. 3) whose 指人或物，在从句中作定语。 The girl whose father is our history teacher is a good singer. The house whose windows face south is very beautiful. 4) which 指物，作从句的主语或宾语。 This is the dictionary (which) I bought yesterday. 5) that 指人或物，作从句的主语或宾语，相当于which或 who，whom。 The man that/who is talking to her is a friend of hers. I don’t like the play (that/which) we watched on TV last night. 2. 引导定语从句的关系副词 1） when 作从句的时间状语。 Do you remember the week when we were in Shanghai? I won’t forget the day when I joined the League. where 作从句的地点状语。 This is the factory where we worked 3 years ago. This is the place where Marx was born. why 作从句的原因状语。 This is the reason why (=for which) she decided to go back to China. The man lives next door is a writer. The woman I visited last week is a famous writer. Beijing is the city has got the chance to host the 2008 Olympic Games. A dictionary is a book you can use to learn more words. The little boy eyes are blue is holding a dog. He is such a man never tells a lie. He is the model worker we shou