口腔粘膜精品教学（中山大学）Oral Mucosa.docVIP

Mucosa Disease 粘膜 名解 5分×5 1 acute pseudomenbranous candidosis 2 allergic medicamentosus stomatitis 3 burning mouth syndrone 4 oral erythroplakia 5 geographic glossitis 简答 10分 the differential diagnosis of RAU 粘膜 名解 皲裂 斯约综合征 白塞病 简答 疱疹性口炎鉴别 疱疹性RAU 扁平苔藓临表 灼口病因临表治疗 粘膜 名解：vesicle 白斑 手足口病 简答：多形红斑定义、临床特点 论述：RAU分类临表 名解 口腔黏膜病 wickham纹 多形性红斑 灼口综合征 光化性唇炎 问答 MaRAU的鉴别诊断 说出4种口腔黏膜出现白色病损的病名和临床表现 说出4中口腔黏膜感染性疾病的名称和病原体 名解4×5 plaque herpes zoster hand-foot-mouth disease precancerous condition Nikolskys sign 简答 5 typical characteristics of RAU 论述 10 what is oral leukoplakia? write the clinical features and types. How to make the diagnosis? 牙周 一．选择题1*10 1.牙周前沿细菌 2.牙龈炎与牙周炎的本质差别 3.龈沟液的作用错误的是 4.妊娠期龈瘤处理错误的 5.关于Gracey刮治器错误的是 6.需要频繁地进行SPT的是 7.牙周手术治疗的时机 8.牙周病新分类说法错误的是 9.与根分叉病变无关的因素 二.名解4*2 1.SPT 2.限性侵袭性牙周炎 三．简答6*3 1.牙周手术的目的 2.牙周病个别患牙的预后因素 四.论述15 牙周局部用药的途径，常用药物举例两种，简述优缺点 儿牙 一. 名解和简答共16分 1. 滞留乳牙 2. 年轻恒牙的再矿化治疗 3. 儿童龋病特点 4. 儿童根管治疗前X线片观察哪些内容 二．病例 9*1 女，8岁，右上中切牙折断露髓，X线示无牙根折，根尖孔未闭 1. 根据Andreasen分类，牙冠折断分型有？ 2. 本病例属哪种类型，定义是？ 3. 本病例的最佳处理原则是？为什么？ 黏膜 一. 名解2*5 1.膜性口炎 2.皲裂 3.尼氏征 4.灼口综合征5.虹膜状红斑 二.简答 3*3 1.白斑的定义与分类 2.列举HIV2种常见口腔病损 3.变态反应性疾病的治疗原则 三.论述5+6 1.扁平苔藓与慢性盘状红斑狼疮的鉴别诊断 2.男，9岁，口腔见直径1cm的溃疡一月余，应考虑哪些疾病？鉴别？ Mucosa is a moist tissue that lines some organs and body cavities throughout the body, including your nose, mouth, lungs, vagina and digestive tract. oral mucosal diseases: all sorts of diseases happened on oral mucosa and soft oralfacial tissues Diseases of the oral mucosa: the specialty of dentistry concerned with the fundamental theories and clinical diagnosis and treatment of oral mucosa diseases. Orthokeratosis and Parakeratosis: the most apical layers (exterior) of cells are dead and lose their nucleus and cytoplasm, instead contain a tough, resistant protein called keratin. If all the nucleus disappear,we call it Orthokeratosis. If not,we call it Parakeratosis the basal membrane zone: All epithelial cells rest on a basement membrane, which acts as a scaffo