石油储量计算.docVIP

xx班 xxx 分工情况 xx：资料翻译、石油储量分析与计算、开采年限计算、通讯方式选择与通讯费用的计算、总利润计算 xx：后勤各个方面费用的计算 xx：设施布局、.PPT讲演 xx：设备运输方式确定及相关费用计算、.PPT制作 xx：供应商选择及相关费用确定 xx：输油管道铺设及相关费用计算 石油储量计算： 通过地质勘测，得到下述资料： The host rock consists of three superimposed strata in an anticlinal trap to the west of a mountain range on the eastern extremity of a plateau. The trap appears to have been formed in association with uplift processes in the adjacent mountains. Seismic analysis indicates a field with an approximately triangular shape and dimensions of 35 miles in length by a base of 12 miles. Depth of the deepest host rock is an estimated 3580ft. Full field delineation is incomplete but seismics indicate average host strata depths of 13 feet. The porosity of the upper two layers of host rock is some 18% with good permeability. The reservoir pressure is somewhat high, and there is some. However, the reservoir fluids appear sweet with a low viscosity. 根据资料对地形的描述，可以将host rock那一地区的地形简化为如下图所示的一个水平放置的三角柱： 由于最深的host rock的深度（两层有效）35802×13＝26ft，host rock上两层可视为一个长为12miles，宽为26ft的矩形（如图阴影部分），则host rock整个石油储存区进一步可假想为一个水平放置的圆柱体，故石油储量Q为： Q＝35×12×13×2×52802×18％＝54797783040 feet3（1mile＝5280feet） 进一步假定抽取的石油的纯度是70％ (即含水量为30％)，则实际的石油（有效）储量为： Q’=Q*70%=38358448128 feet3 开采年限计算： 根据“ASSUME AN UNFORCED FLOW RATE OF 7000 BARRELS OF OIL PER DAY PER WELL.”等相关信息知pumping rate为每口井每天7000桶，由单位换算1桶＝5.6 feet3，故每年可开采的石油总量为：=7000×5.6×10×365＝143080000 feet3 假定实际抽取的部分占总储量的百分比为＝50％ 故开采年限T为： T＝=38358448128/143080000*50%≈138年 假定国际原油价格为每桶P=60$ 则每年通过销售原油获取的收益为： = =7000*10*365*60= 1533000000$=15.33亿美元 通讯方式选择与通讯费用计算 根据补充的如下信息： ASSUME THAT THE MOBILE PHONE COVERAGE IS NON-EXISTENT OUTSIDE THE CITIES. A SATELLITE LINK GROUND TERMINAL WITH VOICE AND FAX OPTIONS WILL COST YOU $2500 TO PURCHASE AND $2 PER MINUTE TO USE. FIBRE OPTIC CABLE COSTS $10,000 PER MILE TO INSTALL, AND NEEDS NO REPEATER STATIONS FOR THE DISTANCES INVOLVED. COPPER WIRE CABLE COSTS $8000 PER MILE TO INSTALL, COMPLETE WITH REPEATERS EVERY ONE MILE.