高一英语《Tales of the unexplained》课件1.ppt

* Teaching aims ? I saw the film yesterday. ______________________ ? I will see the film tomorrow. ______________________ ? I have seen this film. ______________________ 我昨天看的这部电影 我明天看这部电影 我已经看过这部电影了 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在完成时 过去发生的动作或事件的完成对现在产生影响或结果 知识结构 现在完成时 构成 have/has+动词的过去分词 用法 常用时间状语 just，already，yet, since 4 years ago, for two weeks....,so far,ever,once 动作从过去某时开始一直持续到现在还没有结束 表示一种经验 过去分词 的构成 规则动词 不规则动词 规则动词过去分词的构成 构 成 规 则 例词 1. 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed look looked play played 2. 以e结尾的动词直接加 -d live lived hope hoped 3. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词，先双写 这个辅音字母，再加-ed stop stopped plan planned 4. 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-ed study studied carry carried grow -- know -- throw -- blow -- show-- fly -- draw -- write – ride -- get -- forget – break -- hide-- take -- lend -- send -- spend – say -- pay – are/is/am-- cost-- cut -- hit-- hurt -- put -- set -- read -- become-- come -- run -- do -- go -- have -- see -- speak -- make -- find -- hold -- leave -- keep – sleep – sweep -- build-- feel-- smell-- tell – sell – sing -- sit – swim – give -- fall-- bring -- buy -- think -- teach – catch -- begin -- drink-- 不规则动词的过去分词 Grammar been cost cut hit hurt put set read become come run done gone had seen spoken maken found held left kept slept swept built felt smelt told sold sung sat swum given fallen brought bought thought taught caught begun drunk grown known thrown blown shown flown drawn written ridden gotten forgotten broken hidden taken lent sent spent said */sed/ paid 练一练：用括号内动词的现在完成时填空 1.He______________(work)in our school for 5 years. 2.He ______________(clean)his shoes. 3.We_____________(study)English for seven years. 4.The police______________(step up) their searching for a missing boy. 5.He __________(read)