大学英语四级写作4节.pptVIP

2)曲线(curve graph ),它常用表示事物的变化趋势: 3)柱状(Bar Graph)它用来表示几种事物的变化情况及相互关系 4)饼状(Pie Graph)表示各事物在总体中所占的比例及相互关系 图表式作文内容一般涉及5个方面： 描述图表、指明寓意、分析原因、联系实际、给出建议.四级考试一般从这5项内容中选出3个内容考察学生的写作水平。 Features 图表作文的写作步骤 1)分析图表及说明文字; 2)观察数字变化趋势,分析主旨,得出中心论点; 3)列提纲; 4)正文 Useful Expressions in Graph Writing (1) According to figures shown in the table/graph/chart/pie we can see / conclude that… (2) The graph shows /tells/reveals that… (3) As is shown/can be seen in the chart that… (4) The table is /gives information/about… (5) The table represents the development and changes in … (6) After considering the information in the table we might conclude that… 现象解释型模板 1) We have witnessed 总体现象. 2) According to 描述图表 , 具体表现一. 3) And 具体表现二 . 4) Many reasons contribute to 过渡句. 5)To begin with, 原因一. 6)Moreover, 原因二. 7) In addition, 原因三. 8) As a result, 导致结果. 9) As to me, 作者的看法. 10) First of all, 理由一. 11) Besides, 理由二. 12) To conclude, 总结. 描述现象 阐述原因 表明观点 eg: Reading Preference of Students in an American University in 2002 Categories of Books Percentage of Books Circulation in the Library Popular Fiction 65.9% General Nonfiction 18.2% Science /Technology/Education 10.8% Art/Literature /poetry 5.1% 1) 根据上表，简要描述美国 某大学学生借阅图书的情况. 2）你对于这些学生阅读偏爱的评论. 3）你通常喜欢阅读哪一类书籍？ 说明理由. Reading Preferences （范文） 1)From the table,we have witnessed that college students vary in reading preference.2) According to the table of the percentage of book circulation in an American university library, the circulation of popular fictions and general nonfictions accounts for 65.9% and 18.2% respectively. 3) And the table also shows that the circulation of science /technology/education books and art / literature / poetry books is 10.8% and 5.1% respectively. As we see, college students seem more interested in popular ficton, whi