英语语法学习现在进行时态1.pptVIP

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英语语法学习现在进行时态1

现在进行时态 一构成 Is (am, are) +现在分词 动词现在分词的构成 ① 一般在动词尾加 ing 例:play---playing. ② 以不发音字母e 结尾的动词,去掉e 加 ing, 例make---making. ③ 以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写这一辅音字母,再加ing,例: Put---putting. ④ 特殊的有 be-being, lie-lying, tie-tying, die-dying, babysit—babysitting, 二 功能 1,表示现在正在进行的动作或发生的事情 Eg: The kettle is boiling. Shall I make tea? 壶开了,沏点茶好吗? Is the sun shining? 出太阳了吗? It is snowing outside. 外面在下雪。 特殊:Here comes the bus.(习惯用法) The bus is coming.(强调现在的情景。) 2,表示现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事。 Eg:She is learning English at college. 她目前在大学里学英语。 John is losing his hair. 约翰近来脱发了。 How often is she attending the class? 她多久去上一次课? She is generally going to bed at 11. 她通常11点上床睡觉。 I am taking the medicine three times a day. 我每天吃三次药。 3, 动作动词的进行时与always, forever, continually, constantly等连用,表示重复的动作,这种动作可能使人感到不满、厌倦或者觉得不合情理,有时表示赞赏、满意 Eg: It always raining here. 这里总是下雨。 Jim is always coming late for class. 吉姆总是上课迟到。 She’s constantly changing her mind. 她老是不停的改变主意。 The man is always boasting. 那人老爱吹牛。(厌倦) She‘s always helping others. 她总是爱帮助别人。(赞美) 巩固练习:用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.?????? Where’s our teacher? ------He ______________(watch) a football match on the playground(操场) now. 2.?????? Don’t make any noise. Jim _______________(sleep) 3.?????? They _______________(be)in the room now. 4.?????? How cold it is! It’s _______________(snow)heavily. 5.?????? Listen! Peter and Becky _______________(talk)about the weather. 6.?????? Be quiet! My teacher is ____________________(say)something. 7.?????? It’s 8 o’clock. They _______________(have) an English class. 8.?????? Hurry up! Your mother _______________(wait) for you downstairs. 9.?????? Where are the twins? ------They’re _______________(play)football at school. 10.?? Mr. Jones can’t come. He _______________(have)a meeting. 11.?? Look

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