基于fluent的动压滑动轴承油膜稳定性分析-机械设计及理论专业论文 word格式.docxVIP

11l偏心减小，不利于轴承稳定 :对于顶端单孔进油轴承 ，随压力增大 ，正压增大，而负压减小且具有 -IOS Pa 左右极限值 ，最大正压区域转移到进油口， 进油压力越大 ，越有利于轴承稳定。通过数值模拟与试验测定结 果比较，验证了数值模拟 方法在油膜振荡研究领域的可行性，为进一步完善油膜失稳理论提供了可靠的理论依据。关键词:油膜振荡 ;故障诊断:数值模拟:力场 ;稳定性THE OIL-FILM STABILITY RESEARCH OF HYDRODYNAMIC BEARING BASED ON FIUENTABSTRACTOil whirl and oil oscillation is a unique class of the most vulnerable self-excited vibration failure in the working process of the High-speed light-loadrotor which is caused by the oil film .fotce. The energy is large enough to causedamage to the rotor bearing system components when oil oscillation occurs. 1n some large units，the oil whip may lead to the destruction of the entire unit， resulting in serious accidents and economic losses. Because ofthe complexity of hydrodynamic characteristics affecting factor，the limitations of the existing theory of film instability and the gap between theoretical study and practical application ，the research and Application of the film stability need further improve to take effective measures to prevent and control the instability anddestruction in the sliding bearings working process，thus reducing productionlosses and improving efficiency.On the one hand，the typical destabilization case of low-speed light-load bearíng has been researched in this thesis based on the experiment. The entire process of the bearing 仕om start，forced vibration ，oil self二 excited whirl ， resonance to oil oscillation has been analyzed through the amplitude-企equency characteristic curve and shaft centefline orbit; besides，the process andmechanism of the frequency components caused bearing vibration has beenV二k原理工大学硕士研究 生学位论文investigated. Thus，we can have an accurate understanding to the causes of the oil film instability and operational stat\ls; provi ding a reliable theoretical basis for fault diagnosis of oil oscillation. On the other hand ，the three-dime nsionaloil-film pre臼ure distribution and temperature