a construction grammar approach to argument structure精品.pdf

a construction grammar approach to argument structure精品.pdf

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a construction grammar approach to argument structure精品

Construction A Construction Grammar Approach to Argument Structure Presenters: 張若梅張若梅 張若梅張若梅 陳筑婷陳筑婷 陳筑婷陳筑婷 江姿儀江姿儀 江姿儀江姿儀 招彥甫招彥甫 招彥甫招彥甫 Contents • What is a ‘Construction’? • What is its significance in syntax? • How does the Constructional approach differ from the traditional approaches to argument structure? Question 1: What is a ‘construction’? 1) The definition 2) The examples 3) The hypothesis 4) Summary Presenter: 張若梅張若梅 張若梅張若梅 The Definition of Construction • Form-meaning correspondences that exist independently of particular verbs. • That is, it is argued that constructions themselves carry meaning, independently of the words in the sentence. F M 1 1 F M 2 2 F M 3 3 … … The Examples of Construction (1) • Differences in complement configuration are often associated with differences in meaning. (1) a. I brought Pat a

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