《First Aid》课件8（人教版必修5）.pptVIP

* Reading. First Aid for Burns What is first aid? First aid is the kind of help given to someone who suddenly ___________ or _____________ before a doctor can be found. falls ill gets injured 1. The best way to treat a sprained ankle is to: Put some ice on your ankle. Put a heating pad(垫子)around your ankle. Keep on walking and jumping. 2. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding. A. True B. False (It may lead the blood into the throat and easily cause choking.) 3. To treat a choke, you should make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back. A. True B. False 4. To treat a bleeding, you should put a bandage on the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding. A. True B. False 5. To treat a broken arm, you: A. move the broken bone in no time. B. keep the arm still using a sling to support the broken arm What sort of injuries the girl will have? What kind of first aid would her mother perform? Could you give her some advice? Pre-reading The text are divided into five parts. In which order are these topics covered? Number them from 1 to 5. ____ the three types of burns ____ what to do if someone gets burned ____ the functions of the skin ____ the symptoms of burns ____ how we get burns 3 5 1 4 2 Skimming: What can skin do for our body? (Para1) ① ② ③ ④ 2. How can we get burnt?(Para2) Scanning Read para1 and 2 carefully and answer questions: give you sense of touch protect you against diseases, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays keep you warm or cool prevent you from losing water You can get burned by :______________, ______, ______, __________, __________, ___________ and _________. hot liquids steam fire radiation the sun electricity chemicals Black and white and _______. ______ or ____ pain. Swollen; ______can be seen. Affect____ ________ layers of the skin. Third degree burns ________ watery surface Extremely painful. ________, red and swollen. Aff