【创新设计】高中英语配套课件：选修8 Unit 3 Period 1（人教版，课标通用）.pptVIP

decide against 　　　　　 决心不(决定反对) decide about 对...作出决定 decide between 选择(抉择) I have decided against selling the house. 我已决定不卖这所房子了。 I want to think it over before I decide about joining it. 在决定参加之前，我想考虑考虑。 He had to decide between surrender and starvation. 他不得不在投降和饿死之间做出抉择。 介、副词填空 ①As to the journey, we must decide________that later. ②Its difficult to decide________the two candidates. ③We must decide________a fit time and place for the meeting. ④We decided________buying the TV set because of shortage of money. 答案　①about　②between　③on　④against (1)句中的once与picked up之间省略了主语和be动词，即原句应为But once they were picked up。 Once (they are) hit by CIH, computers will break down. 一旦遭受CIH病毒的攻击，电脑就会出毛病。(they＝ computers) (2)在状语从句中，若从句的主语是it或与主句的主语相同，且谓语中含有be时，常省略从句的主语和be。 1．But once picked up，they tried to bite me.但是一旦拿起 它们，它们却想咬我。 ①when，while，as soon as，once，whenever, until, once引导的时间状语从句中主语和系动词可以省略。 Dont come in until (you are) asked to. 不叫你请你不要进来。 Whenever (it is )possible, you should come and help. 不管什么时候只要有可能就来帮忙。 Dont watch TV while(you are)doing your homework. 做作业的时候，不要看电视。 When(it is) necessary, you can help us to do something. 必要时，你可以帮我们做点儿事。 【温馨提示】 不可说：As walking, she found a nice shining thing on the ground. ②though，although，even if，even though等引导的让步状语从句中主语和系动词可以省略。 He is a good man, though sometimes (he is) rather dull. 他真是个好人，尽管有时有点无聊。 Even if (I am ) invited to, I wont go to such a bad lecture. 即使邀我去，我都不想听如此坏的报告。 ③as though，as if，as引导的方式状语从句中主语和系动词可以省略。 He acts as if (he were) a fool. 他的行为举止好象是个傻子。 She talked to the stranger as if (she were) absent-minded. 她和陌生人谈话似乎很不在意。 He opened the desk, as if (he was) in search of something important. 他打抽屉仿佛要找一件什么重要的东西。 ④where, wherever引导的地点状语从句中主语和系动词可以省略。 地点状语从句中下列结构：where(ver) possible, where(ver) necessary常用省略形式。 Lay these books where possible you can find them easily. 把这些书放在你可能容易找到的地方。 Put in articles wherever necessary in the following passages. 在下列文章中需要的地方填入冠词。 ⑤if，unless引导的条