高二英语选修6单元强化训练40.docVIP

03 课后演练提能 [夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ. 完成句子 1. John drove to the station to pick up Mary, so she ______________. John开车去车站接Mary，因此她没有必要乘出租车回家了。 答案：didnt need to take a taxi back home 2. You ________________ as we still have time this morning. 你昨晚不必工作到这么晚，因为我们今天早晨仍然有时间。 答案：neednt have worked so late last night 3. You ________________， for he had got back the day before. 你不必担心他，因为他前天已经回来了。 答案：neednt have been worried about him 4. Jane is crying in the next room. You ________________. Jane正在隔壁房间哭呢，你刚才不应该对她如此严厉。 答案：shouldnt have been so hard on her just now 5. I________________ last night but I had an unexpected guest. 昨晚我很想跟你一起去参加晚会，但是来了一位不速之客。 答案：would like to have gone to the party with you Ⅱ. 在所给动词前加上didnt need to或neednt have填空 1. You ________(write) such a long essay. The teacher only asked for 300 words, but you have written 600. 答案：neednt have written 2. He ________(buy) such a large house. His wife would have been quite happy in a small one. 答案：neednt have bought 3. I________(translate) it for him for he understands Dutch, which saved me lots of time. 答案：didnt need to translate 4. I________(cut) the grass myself, for I knew my brother had done it. 答案：didnt need to cut 5. You ________(carry) all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them. 答案：neednt have carried Ⅲ. 单句语法填空(不多于3个单词) 1. He did not regret saying that but felt that he ________(express) it differently. 答案：could have expressed　句意：他不后悔说了那样的话，但是觉得本可以用一种不同的方式来表达。could have done表示本来能做到某事但没有做到，表达对过去的遗憾。 2. She ________have left school, for her bike is still here. 答案：couldnt　句意为：她不可能离开学校了，因为她的自行车还在这里。couldnt have done表示对过去作出的否定的推测。 3. [2014·威海高二检测]I got to the party at 6 p．m. but there was no one there, so I ________(arrive) so early. 答案：neednt have arrived　考查情态动词。句意为：我在晚上6点到了晚会，但是那里没有人，所以我不必到这么早。neednt have done表示过去不必做却做了某事。 4. It was fine yesterday so I didnt need ________(take) the trouble to carry my raincoat with me. 答案：to take　句意为：昨天天气很好，所以我不必费力带着雨衣。根据句意可知说话者知道天气好，因此没有带雨衣，因为这是没有必要的。d