【最新名校名师讲义精萃】高考英语一轮基础复习：必修七限时特训 7-1.docVIP

[基础知识·夯实] Ⅰ. 短语填空 in other words; out of breath; in particular; adapt to; have trouble; sit around; meet with; bump into; at a time; in comfort 1. By the roadside several young girls were________ looking bored. 2. No matter what difficulty you________， you must carry out your plan. 3. The little boy tossed the peanuts into his mouth one________. 4. The bus________ the back of the car. Luckily nobody was hurt. 5. I like to travel________， so I always go first class on the ship. 6. Most students have little difficulty________ college life. 7. They asked him to leave－________， he was fired. 8. Is there anything________youd like for dinner? 9. Hes been________making himself understood in English. 10. We were________ halfway up the mountain. 答案：1. sitting around　2. meet with　3. at a time　4. bumped into 　5. in comfort　6. adapting to　7. in other words　8. in particular　9. having trouble　10. out of breath Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1. It is bad manners for you to make fun________the disabled; you should know they are ________ great need of our understanding. 答案：of；in 解析：句意：你取笑残疾人是很不礼貌的，你应该知道他们非常需要我们的理解。make fun of “取笑”；in (great) need of “(非常)需要”。 2. Tong Huas novel “Bu Bu Jing Xin” ______ ______ ______(adapt) for both television and computer games. 答案：has been adapted 解析：句意：桐华的小说《步步惊心》被改编成了电视剧和电脑游戏。此处应用现在完成时的被动语态。 3. The world will be different from what it is now, and we will have to be prepared to adapt________ the change. 答案：to 解析：考查动词词义。句意：这个世界将会与现在不同，我们必须准备好适应改变。adapt to“适合；适应”，符合句意。 4. When he hurried to the railway station, tired and________ ________ ________(breath), Mike found the train had just left. 答案：out of breath 解析：考查短语意义。句意：当迈克累得上气不接下气地赶到火车站时，他发现火车刚开走。out of breath “上气不接下气”，与句意相符。 5．Some groups still have difficulty gaining access ________ social services. 答案：to 解析：考查介词搭配。句意：一些群体仍然很难得到享受社会服务的权利。access to sth.“(使用或见到……的)机会；权利”。 6．I was very________(annoy) to find that the cinema was not accessible to the elderly or people in wheelchairs. 答案：annoyed 解析：考查annoy的词性。此处指人的