高考英语规范提能练习题15.docVIP

Ⅱ卷规范提能(二)(限时：45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·绵阳二诊)Many teachers believe that hands-on experience is the 1.________(good)way to learn.A group of students in the United States are putting that belief to the test.They 2.________(success) designed and built a robot for discovering unexplored mines 3.________ the bottom of the sea.Students made the robot 4.________(answer)a challenge from the U．S.Department of Defense.5.________(call)Perseus Ⅱ in a 95-meter-long tank of water at the Stevens Institute of Technology. The robot costs about $15，000 to build.The students use a video game control to direct 6.______(it)movements in the tank.Whats more，devices known as Japters 7.________(able)the robot to go up，down and toward its target in the water.Video cameras on the robot send images back to a computer through a 13-meter-long cable.Perseus Ⅱ also has 8.________ set of lasers(激光) an object. The robot is the creation of five undergraduate students.For over six months，they worked up 9.________ 20 hours a week to design and build Perseus Ⅱ. DeLorme supervised the project from 10.______(begin)to end.He says the specialized requirements of robots were demanding. 【语篇解读】　本文通过事实证明：亲身的实践经验是学习的最好方法。best　[考查形容词最高级。此处表示“亲身的实践经验是学习的最好方法”故用best。]successfully　[考查副词。副词修饰动词designed和built作状语故用successfully。]at　[考查介词。at the bottom of 表示“在……的底部”故用at。] to answer　[考查动词不定式。在这里to answer 是动词不定式作目的状语表示“制造这个机器人是为了回应美国国防部的一called　[考查过去分词。此处应用过去分词作后置定语表示“被叫作”故用called。]its　[考查代词。由后面的movements可知应用形容词性物主代词作定语。]enable　[考查动词和时态。分析句子结构可知主语是devices谓语是设空处故应用动词enable表示“使a　[考查冠词。a set of表示“一系列”故用a。]to　[考查固定短语。up to表示“达到”故用to。]beginning　[考查固定短语。from beginning to end表示“从头到尾”。] 【导学号.短文改错(2017·河南省八市重点高中高三检测)I am grateful to my English teacher Susanpeak in class.Since she teaches us last term，she has been encouraging him to overcome fear and speak out in class.Thanks to her，I have made great progresses.Besides，I practiced several times in the front of her.It was her advice which made me a better speaker and full of confid