专题04 Astronomy：the science of the stars（课件）-高一英语同步精品课堂（基础版）（必修3） .pptVIP

【思维拓展】因为 介词短语： 连词： due to 由于，归功于 as since because because of 由于 on account of 由于，因为 owing to 由于，因为 thanks to 由于，多亏(多作表语或状语) as a result of 由于 答案：1. Now that 2.on 【即时巩固】 1. _________he hasnt fully recovered yet，it will not be proper to assign him such a hard job． ????既然他身体还没有完全恢复，指派他干这样的难活不适宜。 2.He was late for work ________ account of the thick fog. 5．break out 突发；爆发 【教材原句】We watched, amazed as fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship as the earths gravity increased. 我们惊奇地看着，随着地球引力的增加，宇宙飞船的外层起火燃烧。 【例句研读】 1.He?was?29?when?war____.? 战争爆发时他才29岁 2. We had a fire break out last night. 昨晚我们那里______了一场火灾。 broke?out 发生 【思维拓展】 break off 折断；突然停止；暂停 break into 闯入；破门而入 break down 分解；发生故障；失败；毁掉 break away 脱离；放弃；逃跑 break in 打断；闯入 【即时巩固】　完成句子。 ①The fire broke ________ while we were sleeping. ②My car broke ________ on my way to work. ? 答案：①out　②down 三、经典句型 。 考点1 make＋it＋宾语补足语＋真正宾语 【教材原句】 This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop. 这就产生了一系列的反应，使得生命得以发展了 【句法分析】it当形式主语 ，不定式 充当真正宾语；形容词或 名词充当宾补 【例句研读】 He makes ______a rule to go walking every day. The heavy rain made______ impossible for us to go out yesterday. 【思维拓展】 think/ consider 也常用于这个句型： think/ consider it + adj / n + to do sth it it 【即时巩固】 1.微信使人们随时随地相互交流成为可能。 Wechat __________ for people ________ each other anytime and anywhere. 2. Wechat makes it possible that________________________. 3.The government has made ____clear that the problem ____ (solve) immediately. 答案：1.makes it possible；to communicate with 2. people can communicate with each other anytime and anywhere. 3. it ;be solved 考点2. 倍数表达法 【教材原句　But when I tried to step forward, I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over.但当我试着向前迈步的时候，我发觉我被送出去很远，步子的跨度竟是在地球上的两倍，因而我摔倒了。 【句法分析】该句型表示“……是……的几倍”，该句型也可用half, one fourth等词，表示“……是……的一半/