新步步高版学案导学与随堂笔记（人教版）英语必修3同课异构课件：Unit 4 Section One.pptVIP

Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars Warming up What are the names of the eight planets that circle our sun? 土星 Saturn 天王星 Uranus 金星 Venus 地球 Earth 火星 Mars 木星 Jupiter 海王星 Neptune 水星 Mercury The sun Do you know any questions that astronomers are interested in? ●How did the universe begin? ● How did life begin? ● Is there life on other planets? ● Are there other life forms in the universe? ● What happened to all the matter after the “Big Bang”? ● What are “black holes”? 1. The origin of life on earth is a question that interests astronomers. What do you know about it? ● How old is the universe? (several billion years ago) ● How old is the Earth? (between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago) ● Which were the first creatures or plants on Earth? (extremely small plants)… Pre-reading 2. Each religion and culture has its own ideas about how life began on earth. What do you know? In China, we all know that Pangu separates the sky from the earth and Nvwa made humans. Pangu separates the sky from the earth. 中国神话传说中有盘古开天地的说法。巨人盘古用一把利斧劈开混沌, 将天地分开。死后, 他的气息化成风和云, 声音变成轰轰的雷声, 左眼化为太阳, 右眼化为月亮, 手足与四肢变成大地的四极与五方的名山, 血液化成江河,筋脉铺成道路, 肌肉形成田地, 须发成为星星, 牙齿和骨骼化为金属、珍珠、玉石, 汗水成为滋润万物生长的甘霖和雨露。 Nvwa made humans. Other legends about the beginning of universe. The Biblical Account Day 1: God spoke and separated light from darkness creating Day and Night. Day 2: God spoke and separated the water creating sky and ocean. Day 3: God spoke and created dry land. Day 4: God spoke and created the sun, moon and stars. Day 5: God spoke and created living creatures in the air and sea. Day 6: God spoke and created the land animals and man. Day 7: God rested and blessed this day calling it Holy. How life began on the earth “Big Bang” other bodies ________ stars Earth: a cloud of _____ atoms dust Summary a solid _____ the earth’s _____________ other 4. _____ Water: ____________ to the development of life water vapour nitrogen carbon extremely small _______ on the surface of th