(任何要做植物transport.docVIP

HKCEE 2000 Paper I Answers Red colour indicates wrong concepts or wrong answers. Blue colour indicates explanations. Other colour indicates comment. Ch.19a (2000) 1.(a) (i) The cells of A and that of the foetus are both formed by mitosis from the zygote. (Not accept: the cells are formed from the foetus because both foetus and placenta are formed by zygote) (ii) (1) female (2) A sperm with X chromosome fertilizes with an egg which always contains an X chromosome to form a zygote with two X chromosomes which determines the female sex. (Not accept only describing the mechanism of sex determination without explaining specifically how the sex of the female foetus concerned was determined at the time of fertilization.) (Not accept: X sperms , Y sperms) (iii) There are three chromosome 21. (iv) The foetus may be expelled out of the uterus. (Any contraction of the uterus may have the chance of expelling the foetus) (v) Blood entering the foetus has higher oxygen content / higher nutrient content / lower carbon dioxide content / lower urea content than that leaving the foetus. (Not accept only describing the composition of the blood entering and leaving the foetus without comparing them.) Ch.12p (2000) 1.(b) (i) A is palisade mesophyll. B is spongy mesophyll. (Not accept: palisade mesophyll and spongy mesophyll, you should carefully distinguish which is the palisade and which spongy.) (Not accept: A is palisade mesophyll cell and B is spongy mesophyll cell, because the question ask about the “tissue”). (ii) Number of chloroplasts in region 1 is 20; while that in region 2 is 12. The ratio of chloroplast density in region 1 to that of region 2 is 20:12 = 5:3 (“Work out” means that you should show how you perform the calculations.) (iii) This pattern allows the leaf to carry out photosynthesis at a higher rate because tissue A has higher chloroplast density and it locates in the upper part of the leaf so that it can receive mo