英语必修3第一单元单词.ppt

共 91 页 * 1．turn up 出现；到场；开大，调高，增加速度、音量、强度或流量[即学即练10](1)Guess who ___________________ at Marys wedding.猜猜都有谁参加了玛丽的婚礼。(2)The book you have lost will __________________ someday.你丢的那本书说不定哪一天又会找到。(3)Please ______________________________________. I want to listen to the news.请把收音机音量开大些，我想听听新闻。 turned up turn up turn up the radio 共 91 页 * 拓展：turn against背叛；(情况等)对……不利turn away走开，离开；把……打发走turn back折回，往回走；翻回到turn down关小，调低；拒绝turn off关(水源、煤气、电等)；令……厌烦turn on打开；使……感兴趣turn out结果是；证明是；生产，制造；培养，造就turn to转向，变成；求救于，求助于turn in上交，欺骗turn over把……交给……；翻转 共 91 页 * 2．keep one’s word/promise守信用；履行诺言break one’s word/promise 食言，不遵守诺言get in a word插话/嘴have a word with sb.与某人谈话have words with sb.与某人吵架in a/one word简言之，总之in other words(＝that is to say)换句话说leave word留言the last word最后决定；最后意见word for word一字不差地；逐字地 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 1. take place 1) 发生 In the past few years , great changes have taken place in our school. 2）举行 The 2008 Olympic Games took place in Beijing. 辨析: take place, happen, break out,occur vi take place 2)happen happen to do sth It happens that +句子 He happens not to read the novel. It happened that he had read the novel. 3) break out A fire / war broke out. 4)occur 意外或预料之中，也有‘想起 ” 之意。 常用于；sth occurs to sb It occurs / occurred to sb that….. 某人突然想起某事 A good idea occurred to him. It occurs to me that Tom has never been abroad before. 2. beauty n. 美；美人 adj. 美丽的 v. 美化 beautify 3. harvest n/v 收获，收割  a good harvest harvester 收割机/人 starve v. 挨饿; 饿死 Millions of people starved to death during the war. 2) 渴望获得某事物 starve for The homeless children starve for love . 3)starvation n. [U] 饿死 die of starvation 6. origin n. 起源，由来，起因 What was the origin of the accident? original adj. 最初的,原始的 7. religious adj. 1）宗教上的，信奉宗教的 Most western people hav