音节及字母组合发音规律.pptVIP

* 英语字母组合发音规律秘诀 1．开音节??? 1）以发音的元音字母结尾的单词。 例：be，he。??? 2）以辅音字母（r 除外）+不发音的e结尾 的音节。 例：make，like。??? * 在重读的开音节中元音字母发字母本身音。 2．闭音节???? 以一个或几个辅音字母（r 除外）结尾而中 间只有一个元音字母的音节，??? 称为闭音节。例：map，desk，is。??? *? 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。 a /ei/ ???????? 开音节? /ei/ name，take???????? ?闭音节? /? / map，bage? /i:/ ?????? ?开音节?? /i:/ be，he ??????? 闭音节? /e/ egg，best i? /ai/ ??????? 开音节?? /ai/ like，kite ????????闭音节? /i/ bit，fit o? /??/ ???????? 开音节?? / ?? / note，no ???????? 闭音节? / ? / dog，lot u? /ju:/ ???????? 开音节?? /ju:/ mute，use ???????? 闭音节? / ? / bus，cut 但u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音， 例如：June blue ruler super。但u在 闭音节中 [∧] bus cup jump much lunch 元音字母读音例词a [? ] China another woman breakfast ???[i ]??orange comrade village cabbagee [?] hundred student open weekend???[i ] chicken pocket begin children i? [?]/[i] ?holiday beautiful family animal? ?[ai]????? exercise satellite o [?] second tonight somebody welcome?? [??] also zero photo u [?] autumn difficult?? [ju(:)] popular congratulation January 四、-r音节元音字母组合?? 1、在重读音节中的读音元音字母组合读音例词???????? ?⑴、ar?? ?一般发音?? ??? [α:] car farm dark sharpener??????????????????????? 在[w]音后面 [?:] warm quarter towards????????? ⑵、or?? ?一般发音??? ? [?:] forty morning short??????????? ?????????? ?在[w]音后面 [? :] word worker worse????????? ⑶、er ir ur??????????????????? [? :]??certainly bird Thursday????????? ⑷、辅音字母r双写时，前面的元音 字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭 音节的拼读规则发音。 例如： carry sorry hurry 五、-re音节元音字母组合????? 1、在重读音节中的读音???????????? are [e?] care dare hare???????????? ere [I?] here mere???????????? ire [aI?] fire hire wire???????????? ore [?:] more score before???????????? ure [j ??] pure cure 六、元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音元音字母组合读音例词ai/ay [ei]??????? rain wait day play ? air?? ?[e?]????????air hair chair pair repair ? al? 在f,m,s前后 ??????????? [?:]?????? small ball talk wall all????????????[?: l ]???always also salt almost????????????[α:]?????? ?half calm ? au/aw?