江苏省东海县晶都双语学校八年级英语下册：Unit 1 Reading2.ppt

* Unit1 Past and present Reading 2 1. 短语used to意思是（用于过去持续或经常发生的事）曾经。 used to +动词原形 过去常常做某事 我妈妈曾经是一位老师。 My mother used to be a teacher. 这男孩过去常常放学后打篮球。 The boy used to play basketball after school. 它的否定形式有两种：didn’t use to 2. I’ve lived here since I was born. 主句(用现在完成时) + since + 从句(一般过去时)。这是现在完成时常用的一种句型结构。如： He __________ (teach) English at this school since he ______ (come) to China. 自从他来到中国就到这所学校教英语。 has taught came 3. When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we’ve lived in this area since then. Has the town changed a lot over the years? since then 从那时起（一直到现在） over the years 在这些年期间 这两个时间状语都是现在完成时的特征性时间状语。如： He ________ (be) a policeman since then. Over the years, I __________ (read) lots of books about animals. has been have read be/get married 结婚 e.g. — How long have you been married? 你结婚多久了？ — We have been married for three years. 我已经结婚有三年了。 4. Now the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park. turn/ change … into … 把……变成…… e.g. The school turned the garden into a toilet last year. 学校去年把那个花园变成了洗手间。 5. Later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation. realize vt. 意识到；实现 e.g. They have realized the problem. 他们已经意识到这个问题。 We must try our best to realize our China dream. 我们必须要尽最大的努力实现我们的中国梦。 6. Well, in some ways it is. in some ways 在某种程度上，在某些方面 如：In some ways I agree with you. 在某种程度上我同意你的观点。 7. Now I feel a bit lonely from time to time. from time to time= sometimes 不时，有时，偶尔 如：We have not seen each other for a long time, but we send emails from time to time. 我们已经很久没见面了，但偶尔会通邮件。 lonely 孤单的，寂寞的 alone 单独，独自 （= by oneself) e.g. The old man lives alone, but he never feels lonely. 那个老人独自一个人生活，但他从不感到孤独。 1. 从那以后，她就独自一人居住。 She ____ ______ _____ _____ ______. 2. 从某种程度上讲，这是项危险的工 作。 ____ _____ _____, it’s a dangerous job. has lived alone since then In some ways 翻译句子。