小学六年级英语时态知识点复习和练习-讲义.pdfVIP

小学六年级英语时态知识点复习和练习 1.一般现在时态 概念：表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作或目前的状态。 规律：一般用动词原形，当主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时，动词要加s. es 标 志性的单词：主语后面有always，usually，often，sometimes。或句末有every day .everyweek + 等。 结构：主语 动词原型 但是注意三人称单数形式。 如：Sheusually goesto schoolon foot. 例句：Shegetsup early every day. 2.现在进行时态 概念：表示说话时正在发生或进行着的动作。 规律：be+ 动词 ing 形式。 标志性的单词：look， now， listen 如：Look， theboy isplaying football. Listen!Thebirdissinging inthetree. The studentsareplaying footballnow. 3.一般将来时态 概念：表示将来发生的动作或情况。 规律：begoingto+动词原型，willdo+动词原型. 标志性的单词：tomorrow,theday after tomorrow,next Sunday … 如：MrBrown isgoingtovisitHongKong tomorrow. Wearegoingtohaveapicnictomorrow. Shewillplaytheguitarnextweek. 4.一般过去时态 概念：表示过去某一时刻或某一时间内发生的动作或情况。标志性的单词： yesterday last Monday before ago thedaybeforeyesterday ， ， ， ， 规律：主语+动词过去式 (1)一般情况动词后面加ed ; 如：worked ， cleaned ， washed ， (2) e d ; lived moved loved 以不发音 结尾的动词加 就要以了 如： ， ， (3)以辅音加y 结尾的动词把y 改成i 再加ed ; 如：study– studied ， carry—carried (4) ed; stop—stopped 重读闭音节的动词要双写末尾的辅音字母再加 如： shop—shopped skip skipped (5)特殊变化：见不规则动词表。 They watchedTV lastnight. Wedidn’t go onvacationyesterday. 时态练习题： 1.I______ (go)tothelibrary every day. 2.Mymother______ (talk)toher friend,butthephone_______(ring). 3.Heoften_____ (play)withhistolls. 4.Helen andMary often______ (go)tothe sea. 5.What doyou usually______ (do) every Sundays? 6.He_______(fly) akitelast Sunday. 7.Last Monday,I___ (buy) somekindsofflowers. 8.The studentsare___ (play) ontheplaygroundnow. 9.He____(be)notthereyesterday. 10.I______(send) an emailtomy friendtomorrow. 11.Tomorrow ismybirthday.I (have) aparty withmy friends. 12.Look attheboy!.He_______(write)hisname. 二．单