最全的高中虚拟语气知识讲稿.ppt

英 语 高 考 语法 讲 解;一、非真实条件句中的虚拟语气(if 引导) 二、宾语从句中的虚拟语气 三、主语从句中的虚拟语气 四、表语从句、同位语从句中的虚拟语气 五、状语从句中的虚拟语气 六、几种特殊的虚拟语气; 1. 虚拟语气用于条件状语从句 if 从句 主句 现在 过去式 would (should, could, might)+动原 将来 同上 过去 had done would (should, could, might)+ have done;考题点击： I am not free today. If I ___free today , I __ and visit some of my friends . A. am will go B. were , would go C. shall be D. be , must go 2. If my lawyer ___ here last Saturday, he __ me from going . A. had been , would have prevented B. had been, would prevent C. were, would prevent D. were, would have prevented 3.If I were to see Tom, what ___ you ___ me to tell him? A. are ,going to ask B. do , ask C. would , ask D. did, ask;学习虚拟条件句还要注意以下4点：;（2）错综时间虚拟条件句 　　虚拟条件句与主句谓语动词发生的时间有时不一致，要注意主从句谓语形式。 [考题] It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ___ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown. A. wouldn’t have fallen B. had not fallen C. should fall D. were to fall ;1.If you had finished writing the book last month , it would be published next month.;;if only;比较if only与only if only if 表示“只有”； I wake up only if the alarm clock rings. [考题]　　　　　 1. If only grandmother ____ this together with us now. A. will see B.could see C.must see D.should see ;;;考题点击： Is it necessary that he _____ the examination? A. takes B. has to take C. must take D. take 2. It is strange that he _____ you this. A. would tell B. should tell C. had told D. has told 3.It was ordered that no smoking ____ in the library. A. should allow B. be allowed C. will be allowed D. is allowed ;三、主语从句中的虚拟语气;3. It be+名词（ a pity/a shame/ no wonder） that… + (should)+动词原形+…;四、表语从句、同位语从句中的虚拟语气 ;考题点击： His suggestion that you _____ once more