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英语语法情态动词讲解及练习 教学讲义.ppt
情态动词 ;;;;;一、can/could/ be able to
1.He didn’t want to come with us at first, but we _____________ persuade him at last.
2. If the snow carries on like this, very few people will _____________ go to the concert.
3.Teachers should _____________ explain questions clearly.
4. His father ____________ speak five foreign languages.;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;*;*;;*;;;;; ought to;比较had better, should ought to;You ought to help him because he is in trouble now.(语气强,有命令意味。)
You should have a rest after finishing your sports.(一般性建议)
You ought to call the police when you find something wrong in your house.
He should take care of the babies tonight.;shall用于第一,三人称疑问句,
征求意见或请求
shall 第二,三人称
陈述句,命令,警告,允诺,威胁
should 表劝告,建议,命令,顺理成章的
=ought to
疑问句中常用should代替ought to
ought to 表应该,语气>should
美语中,ought to用于否,疑句时to 可省;--- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.
--- You ______ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.
2) --- We need a person badly to think up such an idea.
--- ______ the new comer have a try?
3) I can’t believe that he _______ be so rude to me.
4)---What does the sign over there read?
--- “No person ______ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.” ;;;3)比较need和dare;dare and need;注意对need问句的回答:
--Need I finish the work today?
--Yes, ________________.
No, ________________.
No, ________________.;needn’t 对其它情态动词的回答:
--Shall I tell John about it?
--No, you __________.
--Must we do it now?
--No, you __________.
;Could I borrow your dictionary?(委婉)
---- Yes,you can/may.
Sure. Go ahead.
Please yourself.
May I take this seat?(第一人称疑问句)
Yes, you may. No, you mustn’t.
;二、need/dare 改错题:
1. A child who is under 10 years old needn’t a ticket.
2. I dare not to go out alone at night.
3. Dared you to ask him the question yesterday?;;;;;;1) I want
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