越剧在湖州的传承与发展.docxVIP

越剧在湖州的传承与发展摘 要越剧是中国第二大剧种，有第二国剧的美誉，是我国流传最为广泛的剧种之一。越剧长于抒情，唱词伶俐动人，曲调优美柔和，充满江南钟灵毓秀之气，入选首批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。湖州地处越剧发展的核心地带，群众基础广博，越剧在发展完善的历史进程中，吸取了大量的湖州地方戏曲元素，湖州与越剧的历史渊源颇为深厚。本文通过对越剧在湖州地区的发展和传承为线索，通过查阅历史文献和对湖州地区越剧开展情况的走访，对越剧历史、越剧与湖州的联系，以及湖州越剧未来发展方向进行深入分析，研究得出越剧未来发展的几项推动因素，也为传统戏曲文化的发展与传承提供一定的参考和借鉴。关键词：越剧传承与发展；湖州戏曲；传统戏剧发展AbstractIt is Chinese second operas, Second National Opera in the world, China is one of the most widely circulated opera. The drama of lyricism and clever lyrics touching melody, soft, full of Jiangnan Sau Qi, selected the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage. Huzhou is located in the core area of the development of Shaoxing opera, the broad masses of the foundation, in the process of development and improvement of Shaoxing opera, a large number of local opera elements in Huzhou, Huzhou and Shaoxing opera has a profound historical origin. This article through to the Shaoxing opera in the Huzhou area of the heritage and development as a clue, based on the historical documents and the development situation in Huzhou area of Shaoxing opera, Shaoxing opera visits, it is concluded that the future development of the drama of the several factors to promote, but also provide a reference for the inheritance and development of traditional opera culture.Key words: the inheritance and development of Shaoxing opera; Huzhou opera; the development of traditional drama目 录摘 要1Abstract1目 录3引 言41 越剧的形成与发展41.1越剧的起源41.2越剧的发展52 越剧在湖州的发展现状52.1湖州越剧的历史渊源62.2湖州越剧的发展现状63 湖州越剧发展的阻碍73.1观众群严重流失73.2表演团体萎靡不振83.3表演人才结构不合理83.4表演陈旧，缺乏创新83.5缺乏经济支持，改革步伐缓慢94 越剧在湖州的传承及发展建议94.1政府重视，营造活跃氛围94.2推动产业化发展104.3依托群众，打造品牌105 结 语10参考文献11致 谢11引 言湖州是原始越剧起源地之一，研究越剧在湖州地区的传承与发展，要从越剧的自身发展入手，进而通过湖州与越剧的紧密联系，对湖州越剧未来的发展趋势进行探讨。传统戏曲的发展与传承要依靠坚实的群众基础，更要靠政府和市场的推动，只有多方力量的共同努力，才能将以越剧为代表的传统戏曲文化艺术发扬光大，赋予其更加长久的生命力和艺术魅力。1 越剧的形成与发展越剧艺术正式形成现代的表演形式时间并不久远，而在此之前的雏形和融合的历史则颇有渊源，是江浙地区诸多地方戏曲不断交流融合的产物。越剧发展至今已形成了严谨的理论体系和表演形式，也同京剧一样成为我国戏曲文化的精粹。1.1越剧的起源越剧是中国第二大剧种，有第二国剧的美誉，是我国流传最为广泛的剧种之一。在我国戏曲文化艺术中具有极大影响力的地方戏曲剧种，流行于我国