同位语从句2012.04.04.pptVIP

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本节课的主要任务 什么是名词性从句?名词性从句有哪几种?你能举出一些例子吗? 什么是同位语从句?如何正确使用同位语从句的引导词? 同位语从句与that引导的定语从句的区别是什么?该如何区分呢? 什么是名词性从句? 名词性从句有哪几种? 你能举出一些例子吗? What kind of noun clauses are they? What it was to become was a mystery. 2. I don’t know who will help Henry to win the bet. 3. His trouble is that he doesn’t know anybody in London. 4. The fact that ships can go there surprises many people. 什么是同位语从句? 如何正确使用同位语从句的引导词? 同位语: 对句子某一成分作进一步解释、说明,而在语法上和这一成分处于同等地位的句子成分。 I, the youngest son in the family, am often taken good care of. 同位语:_____________________ 5. 注意事项: 同位语从句有时可以不紧跟在它所要说明的名词后面,而是被别的词隔开,这种从句叫分隔式同位语从句。 The idea occurred to me that he was not a child any more. The whole truth came out at last that it was a wolf in sheep’s clothing. (2) 表示“建议、命令、要求”等的名词(如suggestion, advice, order, request等)后接同位语从句时,从句用虚拟语气,从句的谓语动词常用“should+动词原形” 结构,should 可以省略。 He gave the order that the patient (should) be sent to hospital without delay. Our teacher gave advice that we (should) make use of every chance to speak English. (3) 当doubt 作名词用时,同位语从句如果是肯定式,引导词用whether; 如果是否定式,则用that. There is some doubt whether their football team will win the match. There is no doubt that they will agree with you on this matter. Are you clear now? OK . Let’s do some exercise! 1. (09江西33) The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A. what B. which C. that D. though 2. (09四川7) News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. A. which B. what C. that D. where 3. It makes no difference ___ you will go today or tomorrow. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 4. He made a suggestion that we___ money to the people in the south. A. give B. gave C. would give D. could give 5. There is no doubt ______ a cure for AIDS will be found. A. which B. that C. what

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