gre写作就应该是6分满分assumption.ppt

例子反推 肢解题目，形成关键词 根据关键词，首先联想例子 单例反推 双例对比反推 根据例子归纳出之所以这个例子支持或反对题目的原因 例题 In order to become well-rounded individuals, all college students should be required to take courses in which they read poetry, novels, mythology, and other types of imaginative literature. Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position. 第一步：肢解 In order to become well-rounded individuals, all college students should be required to take courses in which they read poetry, novels, mythology, and other types of imaginative literature. Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position. Well-rounded individuals: Leonardo Da Vinci: 文理天才，画家发明家 Aristotle：百科全书人才 Confucius：六艺经传 Einstein：小提琴高手 Not well-rounded individuals Modern Chinese students Shelton? Imaginative literature Iliad Harry potter The Book of Poems Hitchhiker’s guide to the galaxy Not imaginative literature Math books History records 孔子看诗经，思无邪。 提升道德和审美修养 谢尔顿，天才大爆炸 不知道如何同别人处理人际关系 Harry potter 相信世间美好，终极真理关怀 Hitchhiker’s guide to the galaxy 促进科学进步 以上喜欢读文学的人，都是有这方面爱好的，强扭瓜不甜 根据题目要求反向总结 什么情况下，要求所有大学生读 文学 谢尔顿，理科怪才，读一点文学有好处。文科生，整天读，没有必要了 读文学的指向性要强：审美和道德修养，人际交往能力 什么情况下，不做要求 要求是强硬的，一旦强硬就要纳入学分考核，对于个人自由发展意愿是不合理。谢尔顿有可能变得具有人文关怀，但是那个可爱的神经病就再也不存在了 整理后的思路 文学的好处： 道德，审美，终极价值，都是人类社会所需要的 孔子与诗经 哈利波特 对于偏执理科生，应该推荐他们读点文学，但是要很好的指向性和便于他们接受的文学 科学类的文学 海底航行两万里 轻松文学，不是严肃文学 Hitchhiker’s guide to the galaxy 但是不能做严格要求 大学教育一方面要鼓励全面发展，另一方面要尊重个人自由 我们更喜欢偏执的谢尔顿 归纳法小结 题