新目标英语七年级上Unit6sectionA.pptVIP

Unit 6 fruits vegetables an orange a banana a strawberry a pear broccoli a tomato fast food a hamburger French fries ice-cream salad fruits an orange a strawberry a pear a banana vegetable vegetables broccoli a tomato a hamburger salad French fries ice cream French fries a tomato broccoli bananas hamburgers a strawberry Guess! p f s b i b a s o t h a hamburger hamburgers an orange oranges a tomato tomatoes strawberries a strawberry 可数名词和不可数名词 可数名词 定义：是可以计数的名词。 可数名词前可以用 a , an 限定,表一个…. 可数名词前可以用 one, two , three… 可数名词有复数形式。 可数名词复数形式的构成 1 名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词 一般情况下 加-s 1. -s在清辅音后读[s] 2. -s在浊辅音后读[z] 3. -s在元音后读[z] 4. 以音素[ s , z , , ]结尾的，读[iz] desks apples trees oranges 以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的 加-es -es读[iz] boxes watches 以 f 或 fe 结尾的 改f或fe为v 再加-es -ves读[vz] knives wives milk tea meat water uncountable nouns 可数名词和不可数名词 不可数名词 （1） （2） （3） （4） 定义：是指不能计数的名词。 不可数名词前不可以用 a , an 限定。 不可数名词前不可以用 one, two , three… 限定。 不可数名词没有复数形式。 句型练习 2 A: Do you like salad? B:No,I don’t. A:Do you like bananas? B:Yes,I do. 1 3 A:Do you like oranges? B: Yes, I do --- Do you like…? --- Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. --- Does he like…? --- Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. --- Does she like…? --- Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. Grammar Focus 1 Do _____ like salad ? you Yes , I do . No , I don’t . Do _____ like salad ? they Yes , they do . No , they don’t . Grammar Focus 2 Does _____ like salad ? he Yes , he does . No , he doesn’t . Does _____ like salad ? she Yes , she does . No , she doesn’t . Grammar Focus 3 I like __________ . I don’t like _________ . They like _______ . They don’t like _________ . tomatoes salad strawberries broccoli Grammar Focus 4 He He doesn’t She She doesn’t____ hamburgers. ice cream. French fries. bananas. likes like likes like