学习随想二次备课14.docVIP

学习随想 （二次备课） Unit One A land of diversity 教师寄语：It is impossible to defeat a person who never gives up.打败一个永不放弃的人是不可能的。 Learning Aims: Master the usage of some words and expressions. means,majority,occur,indicate,live on,take in, a great/good many,mark out,make a life 高考命题趋向分析 means为新课标词汇，单复数同形。重庆卷和江苏卷都曾经考过。 keep up以及keep 短语是考察的高频短语；2012年湖北卷曾考过。 occur为不及物动词，意为“发生，出现，存在于，被想到”。常用于句型sth occurs/occurred to sb.或It occurs/occurred to sb. to do sth.或It occurs/occurred to sb that…意为“某人想起。。。”2012江西卷曾考过。 indicate及物动词,意为“表明，显示。象征，暗示，指示，指出”浙江卷曾考过。 预习案 ●重点单词 1．distinct adj.distinction n．差别；区分；卓著2．means n3．majority nminority n．少数4．despite prep.5．elect vt.election n．选举 6．percentage n7．boom n(人口、)繁荣 vi.处于经济迅速发展时期8．applicant napply v．申请→application n．申请9．customs n10．occur vi.11．indicate vt.indication n．迹象→indicator n．指示器指示物12．luggage n13．justice ninjustice(反义词) 14．apparent adj.apparently adv.明显地15．slip vi. n．滑动；滑倒 16．hire vt. n，17nowhere adv.无处到处都无 18。punishment n．处罚惩罚→punish v．惩罚；处罚●重点短语 1．live on2．by means of... 3．make a life4．keep up (风俗、) 5．back to back 6．team up with 7．mark out 8．take in 9．a great/good many 10．apply for 1．means n. by all means 务必；一定；当然可以 by any means 无论如何by no means 决不(用于句首时引起部分倒装) by this/these means 用这种/这些办法by means of 依靠……方法， [即学即练](1)Taking a plane is the quickest means of getting there.去那儿最快的方式是坐飞机。(2)All possible means have been tried.＝Every possible means has been tried.所有(每一种)可能的办法都已经试过了。 (3)This plan must be realized .这个计划必须完成。(4)Thoughts are expressed by means of words.思想靠语言来表达。(5)By no means should he be left alone.绝不能把他单独留下。 (1)means 表示“方法、方式、手段”，其单复数同形。当 means 做主语且有 every, each 等词修饰时，谓语动词用单数；有 some, several, many, few, all 等词修饰时，谓语动词用复数。(2)by this means 强调的是“有条理的办事方法”；in this way 强调的是“用简便的方法”，in 有时候可以省略；with this method 强调的是“用已形成的系统的、理论的方法”。 2．majority n. the majority 大多数(其做主语表整体时，，。)the majority ofn. [U]＋单数谓语the majority of＋n. [pl.]＋复数谓语be in the majority 占大多数 by/with a majority of 以大多数……赢得…