月日周练3.ppt

11月10日周练试题讲评 * 单选 24.Sam has been appointed ___________ manager of the engineering department to take __________ place of George. 冠词知识考查 ①第二个空应为“the”,构成“take the place of sb.(代替某人)”的固定搭配，因此可以直接排除A、B两项。 ②第一空“sb. be appointed manager ”，此句中为零冠词。 / the ？ 知识梳理 表示独一无二的职位或头衔的名词在句中用作表语、宾语补足语、主语补足语或同位语时，其前一般不用冠词。如： He was President of the Republic at that time. 那时，他是共和国的总统。 John is captain of the team. 约翰是足球队的队长。 【注】尽管有时也有用定冠词的现象，但以零冠词为普通 知识拓展 下列情况应免冠，代词限定名词前；专有名词不可数，学科球类三餐饭；复数名词表泛指，节日星期月份前；颜色语种和国名，称呼习语及头衔。 例：? ①The girl speaks English fluently. ②If winter comes， can spring be far behind？ ③Lu Xun is a great Chinese writer． 28.We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ______________ at the meeting will influnce the future of our company. 知识梳理：to be made→将来+被动+后置定语 非谓语动词作后置定语考查 to do doing done The problem to be discussed at tomorrows meeting The problem being discussed at the meeting now The problem discussed at yesterdays meeting to be made 将来 主动或进行 被动或完成 可以与不同时态结合 31.Before you quit your job,___________your family would feel about your decision. 祈使句考查 多数犯错同学错选B.considering 知识梳理：considering prep.鉴于，考虑到 例：Considering his age, he is good enough. 知识拓展：考虑到，鉴于 considering； thinking about；Taking… into account/consideration；with the consideration of ；in view of consider 35.Look, here comes your dream girl. Invite her to dance. _______________what if she refuses me? 此题为简单的宾语从句考查 知识拓展：What if…?的三种用法 一、表示假设意思是“假若……”“假若……怎么办”“要是……将会怎么样”，其后句子可用陈述语气（用一般现在时），也可用虚拟语气（用一般过去时或should+动词原形）。如 What if she finds out that you’ve lost her book? 如果她发现你把她的书丢了怎么办? What if we stayed at home for a change? 我们改变一下做法，这次呆在家里。怎么样? I don’t know 二、表示邀请或建议 What if…表示邀请或建议时，意思是“如果……怎么样？”“如果……如何？”。如： What if you join us for lunch? 同我们一起吃午饭怎么样？ 三、表示不重要=so what 此时通常常与so连用，意为“就算……那又怎样？”如： So what?if we’re a little late? 就算我们迟到一会儿那又怎样？ 完形填空 Question : what is the main idea of the passage? Almost everyone wants to get smarter, but there are limits to how smart humans can get. 36.Me