电梯去向预报系统设计-电子与通信工程专业论文.pdf.docx

电梯去向预报系统设计摘要电梯作为一种垂直的交通工具，已成为楼宇中不可或缺的一部分。 高层建筑中一般含有多部电梯，这些电梯处于群控系统的控制之下。当 乘客数量较多时，尤其在使用电梯的高峰时间，乘客不但等待电梯的时 间增加，而且搭乘电梯的时间也变长。虽然少数高楼安装了层站操纵箱 和服务层指示器来解决这种情况，，但现有的设备兼容性不强，安装在不 同的大楼一般需要修改硬件和软件，显示的信息较少，不支持多媒体播 放。本文对去向预报系统进行了概要介绍，对系统的发展，典型结构和 现状做了介绍。对传统系统存在的问题，嵌入式技术能够提供解决的方 法。本文对去向预报系统的通讯技术和主控技术进行了分析与选型，介 绍了 CAN 通讯技术在去向预报系统中的应用优势。然后提出了一套基于 嵌入式和 CAN 技术的去向预报系统，本文设计的去向预报系统能够安装 在任何规格的大楼，无需修改硬件和软件。本文首先分析了系统的需求， 然后提出了系统的架构。本文设计的去向预报系统主要包括层站操纵箱、 服务层指示器、电梯铭牌、无线/有线局域网和多媒体服务器组成。层站 操纵箱向乘客提供了预约电梯的平台，尤其在高峰时间提高了电梯的运 输效率，减少了乘客等待电梯和搭乘电梯的时间。服务层指示器减少了 乘客在多台电梯中寻找正确电梯的时间。多媒体服务器向层站操纵箱下载多媒体信息，使得层站操纵箱作为预约电梯平台的同时，具有多媒体播放的功能。接着详细描述了去向预报系统的硬件与软件的设计。最后 介绍了去向预报系统的软件和硬件的测试。关键词：嵌入式系统，群控系统，CAN，WLANDESIGN OF DESTINATION FORECAST SYSTEM OF ELEVATORABSTRACTElevator as a vertical transport has become an integral part of the building. High-rise buildings generally contain many elevator, these elevators are under the control of group control system. Especially at peak times, when a large number of passengers use elevator, the passenger take more time to wait elevator, and take more time to use elevator. Although small High-rise building installs hall operating panel and service floor indicator to resolve this situation, but existing equipments compatibility is not good. If equipment is installed in the different building, its hardware and software generally need be modified. The equipment displays less information, and it does not support multimedia.This article presents the overview of destination forecast system. This article describes the development of the system, the typical structure and the status of the system. The embedded platform technology can resolve the problem of the traditional system. This article analyzes the communication technology and main control technology in destination forecast system and this article selects the communication technology and main control technology in destination forecast system. This article describes the advantageof the CAN communication technology in the destination