电信机房冷却塔供冷系统节能研究-人机与环境工程专业论文.pdf.docxVIP

摘要随着能源形式的不断紧张，建筑节能已成为备受瞩目的话题，而空调能耗在总能耗中占非常大的比例，而作为空调节能的措施之一的冷却塔供冷技术也日益受到关注。冷却塔供冷是一种当室外湿球温度到达一定要求时，在不开启制冷机组的情况下为建筑物提供冷量的系统。本文在收集和参考国内外针对该系统的研究情况和工程实例的基础上，对该系统的原理和各种形式特点进行简要阐述；同时分析了作为该系统主要部件的冷却塔、板式换热器及其空调末端设备的特性；并对影响该系统的关键因素，室外大气湿球温度和建筑物负荷特点进行了较为详尽的介绍；然后针对电信机房特有的气流组织进行分析模拟。最后，本文以江苏电信第二枢纽工程的冷却塔间接供冷系统为例，在该系统运行期间对运行参数的测量，分析探讨了该系统在过渡季节和冬季在南京地区应用的可行性和节能效益，通过数据的分析得出结论，即该系统有着非常显著的节能效果，继而为该技术在南京地区乃至江苏地区的推广和应用提供理论支持。关键词：冷却塔供冷，过渡季节和冬季，湿球温度，气流组织，节能IABSTRACTAlong with energysituation become serious, building energysaving hasbecome a high-profile topic.In totalenergyconsumption, airconditioning energyconsumption accounts fora verybig proportion, asairconditioning energysaving measures, one ofthe cooling towertechnologyis also increasinglyattention. Cooling toweris akind of waywhich when outdoorwetbulb temperature reached certain requirements, atthe same time close refrigeration equipmentand provide cold capacityforbuilding. Basedon the collection and reference forthe systemdomestic and abroad and the research situation oftheengineering example on thebasis ofthe principle ofthe systemand all kinds of formcharacteristics,atthe same time this paperbrieflydescribesthe systemanalysis ofthemainpartsofcoolingtower,plateheat exchangerandthecharacteristicsoftheairterminalequipment; and the keyfactors ofthis system, outdoorairwetbulb temperature and building loadfeatures,then givea verydetailed introduction;Then simulate and analysis the airdistributionaccording to the characteristic ofcomputer room.Finally, takingJiangsu telecomsecond keyprojectofthe cooling towerindirectcooling system asan example, during the systemrunning , we measure the parameter, and analysisthe feasibilityof application ofthe energy-saving benefitin transition seasons and winterinNanjing area, through the analysis ofthe data to conclude thatthe systemhasa very significantenergysaving effect, andthen forthis technologyin Nanjing area,soprovide theoreticalsupportinJiangsuprovince.Keywords:Cooling tower,transition seaso