【暑期人教版新高一】第二讲 介词 wit1.docxVIP

【暑期人教版新高一】第二讲 介词 with适用学科初中英语适用年级初二适用区域全国课时时长（分钟）60分钟知识点介词学习目标知识目标：学习介词的基本分类及使用规则能力目标：能够运用所学知识应对实际问题情感目标：书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟！学习重点介词with在英语中的固定搭配和使用学习难点介词with和其他相近介词的区别与联系学习过程一、复习预习语法填空，每空填一词。What would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to give up.__1__ , the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick __2__ your goal.On your way to success, you __3__ keep your direction.It is just like a lamp, guiding you in darkness and __4__ (help) you overcome obstacles on your way.__5__ , you will easily get lost or hesitate to go ahead.Direction means objectives.You can get nowhere __6__ an objective in life.??? You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve __7__.Only in this way __8__ you know how to arrange your time and to spend your time __9__(proper)．And you should also have a belief __10__ you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.二、知识讲解介词 preposition关于介词的概念介词是一个虚词,又叫前置词，一般不重读。不能在句子中独立充当成分。必修与名词，代词或相当于名词的词、短语连用以后才能充当句子成分。介词分为简单介词、合成介词和短语介词。关于介词的分类类别例词按形态分类简单介词at/ before/behind/ for/from/ in/ like/of /on/ to /under合成介词into / inside/ without/ out of / outside/ throughout / toward短语介词in front of / on top of / because of / according to / instead of 二重介词from under/ from behind / until after / except on 分词介词considering/ including 按词意分类表示地点at / near/ over / under/ below/ above注意：in down 等既可以做介词又可以做副词，有些词till/ before/ after 还可以做连词。表示时间at/ before/ after/ during/ since/ until表示原因、目的for/ to /because of / owing to 表示所属或伴随of / with 表示方法、手段in/ by / with/ without考点/易错点1以with开头的介词短语意思的区别【例如】with an eye to with the exception of with the purpose of with reference to with regard to with respect to with a view to with the view of考点/易错点2由with结尾的复合介词的记忆along with together with 三、例题精析【例题1】 【题干】What would you like to do ______ such a bad boy?A. with B. on C. at D. in【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词的用法。句意为“你愿意和这样一个坏孩子一起做吗？”在英语中，只有with可以表达出和谁一起的意思。【例题2】 【题干】If you get on wel