基于风雨两相流的斜拉索风雨激振的机理研究-土木工程;结构工程专业论文.docx

tothatoffieldobservation.Upperrivuletandlowerrivuletareformedonlywhen windspeedislocatedinacertainregionandstaycableisdowninclinedalongwind direction.Beforethemodelwithwatercomplementationsingravityfieldisverified,the variationsofrivuletmorphologyundertheinteractionofgravityandwindwithtwo differentwatercomplementationsareanalysedusingVOFmethodforthefirsttime andformationlawofrivuletswithdifferentwindspeedsiscompared.Theresults showthatingravityfieldrivuletfallsalongthegravitydirectionperiodically;upper rivuletandlowerrivuletcanstayoncablesurfaceforlongtimewithuniformwater complementation,whichisinagreementwiththephenomenaoffieldobservation;for itsconsiderationwouldtakeintoaccounttheinfluenceofrivuletslidingalongstay cable,amorerealisticsimulationofwaterfilmmorphologycouldbeanalysedusing watercomplementationintheareaofupperrivuletandlowerrivulet;thelift frequencyofcablewithwaterfilmislowerthanwithoutrain.KEYWORDS：Rain-windinducedvibration;Two-phaseflow;Lagrange method; VOF method; Stay cable; Rivulet目录第一章绪论.........................................................11.1 研究背景及意义.......................................................................................11.2 风雨激振的研究现状...............................................................................21.2.1 现场观测.........................................................................................21.2.2 风洞试验.........................................................................................51.2.3 理论分析.........................................................................................81.2.4 数值模拟.......................................................................................101.3 多相流的研究现状.................................................................................121.4 本文的主要研究内容.............................................................................14第二章基于拉格朗日法固定拉索的气动力系数和雨迹研究................152.1欧拉-拉格朗日多相流的理论概述........................................................152.1.1欧拉-拉格朗日多相流基