中国对巴西石油行业投资及其经济影响-国际贸易学专业论文.docx

AbstractA bstractSinceChinaenteredtheWTO,goingouthasbecomeathemeforChineseenterprises.Intheprocessofgoing out,develop foreign directinvestmentpositively,take part in the internationaldivision oflaboractively,isanimportant strategy that a country taking part in a wave ofeconom icglobalizationandkeepthe balanced developm ent.Since China and Brazilestablished diplom aticrelationsinthe 1974 years,Chinaand B razilstradehaskeptgrowing,and in 2003，China and Brazilbecom e strategic cooperationpartners.In2009,ChinahasreplacedtheUnitedStatesasBrazilslargest tradingpartner.Itscooperationrelationshiphasattractedattention ofchina.Brazilhasrich naturalresources;som anycountriestakenaturalresourcesasthedirection ofinvestm entforBrazilsinvestm ent.In recent years,Brazilsoilindustrydevelopscontinuously，the exploitation ofpetroleum technology continuouslyimproves,and oil extraction has been increased.Brazilsoil consum ptionincrease constantlythese yearand hasthe trend to exceed the oilproduced,which provideopportunityform any countriestoinvestinBrazilsoilindustryinvestment.In recentyears,the oilresource demand ofChina hasincreasedconstantly;Chinaitselfcannotsatisfythedemandofdomestic,sothisprovidestheopportunityforChinapetroleum industrytoinvestBraziloilindustry.In thispapertheauthorstudiesthe Brazilian oiland oilindustry relateddevelopm entsituationandChinasoildemandofresources.Inthetheorystudyperiod,the author has introduced som e theories that are related withinternationaldirectinvestm enttheories.The m aintheoriesinclude m onopolisticadvantage theory,comparative advantage theory,and internationallifecycleAbstracttheory.Basedonthesetheories,the authorhas analyzed the economicinfluenceonchinaand Brazileconomy.TheauthorholdsthpointsthatchinaenterpriseshouldworkhardtobringpositiveinfluencetoChineseeconomy.Forthispurpose,theauthorhasdoneafulfillinvestmentoninvestmentbackgroundandopportunity.BasedonthestudyofChineseandBrazilianoilindustryspresentsituation,the