基于矢量有限元法的结构电磁兼容特性数值仿真研究-机械制造及其自动化专业论文.docx

ABSTRACTand formulation based on the plane wave theory are compared, the effects of some related parameters on near-field shielding effectiveness are analyzed thoroughly, as a result, an approach to improve near-field shielding effectiveness are presented. By this approach, the shielding effectiveness of aperture arrays with different shapes is analyzed. The conclusion that derivation formulas by classical plane wave can’t be used in near-field calculation for apertures arrays is verified.5.The importance of EMC structural design, the radiation principle and the calculation method of vector FEM for heat-sink are analyzed respectively. The characteristics of heatsink electromagnetic radiation are analyzed by the aspects of grounding methods, number and thickness of cooling fins changes, height of cooling fin changes. The key factors which affect the resonant frequency and the design notes of heatsink are presented.The originalities in this thesis can be summarized as follows:The selecting method of wave-guide window is presented and is verified by numerical simulation.The modeling methods of slot are analyzed and the equivalent modeling method is presented.The simulation method of aperture arrays is presented by vector FEM in near-field condition.The electromagnetic radiation characteristic of heat-sink is studied by numerical simulation.Key words: EMC; vector FEM; shield; slot; aperture arrays; heat-sink目录目录第一章前言 .......................................................11.1 课题的提出和研究目的............................................ 11.2 电磁兼容研究的主要内容.......................................... 21.3 国内外研究现状.................................................. 31.4 本文主要研究内容................................................ 81.5 创新性.......................................................... 9第二章电磁场的矢量有限元法 ........................................112.1 电磁场基本理论概述............................................. 112.1.1 麦克斯韦方程组 ............................................. 麦克斯韦方程的一般形式.......