数学与应用数学毕业论文-求方程的近似解方法及比较分析汇.docVIP

淮 北 师 范 大 学 2012届学士学位论文 求方程的近似解方法及比较分析 学院、专业数学科学学院 数学与应用数学 研 究 方 向 求方程的近似解 学 生 姓 名 学 号 指导教师姓名 指导教师职称 讲师 2012年 3 月 7 日 题目：求方程的近似解方法及比较分析 （淮北师范大学数学科学学院，淮北，235000） 摘 要 目前在许多实际应用领域,诸如航空、造船以及其它结构工程中,常遇到求解大型线性代数方程的问题。本文根据方程的。在第中方程  The approximate solution method for equation and comparative analysis Jian bin sun (School of Mathematical science, Huaibei Normal Univercity, Huaibei, 235000) Abstract At present in many practical applications fields, such as aerospace, shipbuilding and other structure engineering, often meet to solve large-scale linear algebra equations. This paper based on linear algebra equations Jacobi iterative method, LU decomposition method and gaussian listed the primary elimination technique three method are compared, and easy to apply in real life in better to make a choice. In the second chapter of this paper introduces the linear algebra equations of three kinds of solution and the theoretical knowledge of that process. In order to more clear show three methods of differences and their respective superiority, the paper in the third chapter gives an example, through the examples of calculation and program implementation, combined with 3 kinds And the advantages and disadvantages of the methods are compared. Key words ：Linear algebra equations, iterative method, LU decomposition method, the gaussian elimination method, and all the primary elimination method, the differences, the comparison 目 录 第一章、引 言...................................................................................................4 第二章、求解线性方程组的基本理论 2.1、迭 代 法...........................................................................................6 2.2、直 角 三 角 形 分 解 法.....................................................................7 2.3、高 斯 列 主 元 消 去 法………………………………………….…9 第三章、三种