主语从句公开课.pptVIP

学习目标： 1.了解并掌握主语从句的相关概念 2.完成与主语从句相关的练习 3.重点：主语从句的句序、主谓一致。 4.难点：引导主语从句的连接词的使用。 Practice—group work Example: To be or not to be is a question. 1: What interests me most is_______. 2: _____________is a question. 3: Where to meet______________. 4: ____________puzzles me. 5: Whether he will come_________. 6: ____________is not yet decided. * * * * * * Unit 4 Grammar 主语从句 Warming-up What part does the underlined part serve as in each sentence? 3. To find your way can be a problem. 2. Smoking is bad for you. 1. You are a student. 4. What she said is not yet known. 5. That we shall be late is certain. 6. It is certain that we shall be late. subject A sentence serving as subject is called Subject Clause. 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。 How the book will sell depends on its author. That we shall be late is certain. = It is certain that we shall be late. 主语从句 1. That he will come is certain. 2. Whether it will please them is not easy to say. 3. What seems easy to some people seems difficult to others. 4. Which side will win is not clear. 5. Why he did it remains a mystery. 6. When they will start is not known yet. 7. How he became a great scientist is known to us all. 8. Who will take part in the meeting has not been decided. Find the subject clauses in the following sentences, and translate them. 思考：主语从句有哪些引导词，这些引导词如何选用？ 主语从句的引导词： 连词 that , whether 连接代词 who, what, which等 连接副词 where ,when ,why ,how 等 Complete the sentences using what, whether, where, when， who, why, how or that. 1.(_____ is needed for success) is your hard work. 3.(_____ we will go tomorrow )hasn’t been decided yet. 2.(______ they will arrive )has been told to the teacher. 4.(___ can join in the sport meet) is decided by the teacher. 5.(________ it will rain or not) is not clear. 6.(______ the earth is a solid ball) is known to us all. What When/How Where/whether Who Whether That 主语从句作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。 Conclusion: 主语从句 一.以that引导的主语从句 that是纯连词，在从句中不充