硬件设计与制作课程设计-18B20温度传感器汇.doc

编号： 实训(论文)说明书 题 目： 18B20温度传感器 院 （系）： 应用科技学院 专 业： 电子信息工程 学生姓名： 学 号： 指导教师： 2011年 07月07日 摘 要 随着时代的进步和发展，单片机技术已经普及到我们生活、工作、科研、各个领域，已经成为一种比较成熟的技术, 本文主要介绍了一个基于89S51单片机的测温系统，详细描述了利用数字温度传感器DS18B20开发测温系统的过程，重点对传感器在单片机下的硬件连接，软件编程以及各模块系统流程进行了详尽分析，对各部分的电路也一一进行了介绍,该系统可以方便的实现温度采集和显示，并可根据需要任意设定上下限报警温度，它使用起来相当方便，具有精度高、量程宽、灵敏度高、体积小、功耗低等优点，适合于我们日常生活和工、农业生产中的温度测量，也可以当作温度处理模块嵌入其它系统中，作为其他主系统的辅助扩展。DS18B20与AT89S52结合实现最简温度检测系统，该系统结构简单，抗干扰能力强，适合于恶劣环境下进行现场温度测量，有广泛的应用前景。 关键词：单片机；温度检测；AT89S52；DS18B20； Abstract with the progress of The Times and development, microcontroller technology has spread to our life, work, scientific research and each field, and has already become a mature technology, this paper mainly introduces a S51 based on the 89 chip temperature measurement system, detailed descriptions of the use of digital temperature sensor DS18B20 development process of temperature measuring system, focus on the sensor chip in the hardware connection, software programming and the module system flow for a detailed analysis of the various parts of the circuit is introduced one, the system easy to realize the temperature gathering and display, and but according to need any set upper temperature alarm, it USES up quite convenient, high precision and wide range, high sensitivity, small volume, low power consumption advantages, suitable for our daily life and work, agriculture of temperature measurement, also can be used as temperature processing module embedded in the system, as other other main auxiliary system expansion. DS18B20 and implement the best combination AT89S52 temperature testing system, the Jane system structure is simple, strong anti-jamming capability, suitable for harsh environment on the site, temperature measurement has wide application. Keywords: SCM52; Temperature detection; AT89S52 devices; DS18B20; 目 录 1. 引言………………………………………………………………………………………… 1 2.设计要求………………………………………………………………………………………2 2.