碳纤维复合材料孔隙率的超声评价方法研究-测试计量技术及仪器专业论文.docxVIP

nonlinearultrasonicdetectiontechnologyhasthehighersensitivityandcanobtainmoreeffectivedetectinformation.Therefore，itissignificantforthenonlinearultrasonicdetectiontechnologytoperformexperiments，researchthetheory，exploreitspropagationruleandevolutioncharacteristicsandimprovetheexperimentaltechnology.Keywords：NDT，Nonlinearultrasonictesting，Carbon fiberreinforced plastic，Porosity，Attenuation coefficient目录第1章绪论..................................................................................................................11.1 研究目的和意义.............................................................................................11.1.1 碳纤维复合材料................................................................................... 11.1.2 对碳纤维复合材料进行无损检测的重要意义..................................31.2碳纤维复合材料孔隙率的检测.....................................................................31.2.1 碳纤维复合材料及孔隙率定义..........................................................31.2.2孔隙率大小对复合材料性能的影响...................................................31.2.3 碳纤维复合材料孔隙率检测的方法..................................................51.3 超声无损检测技术.........................................................................................61.3.1 超声信号处理技术..............................................................................61.3.2非线性超声检测技术..........................................................................71.4 课题研究内容.................................................................................................9第2 章复合材料孔隙率超声衰减法的研究............................................................112.1 超声无损检测的基本理论...........................................................................112.1.1 声速....................................................................................................112.1.2 介质特性声阻抗................................................................................122.2 碳纤维复合材料孔隙率超声衰减法的研究现状.......................................122.2.1超声波衰减的基本理论.................................