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boy missing police puzzled Language points 课件.ppt
Unit 1
Tales of the unexplained;Language points; Boy missing, police puzzled.
puzzled adj. “困惑的,迷惑的”(人;人的“look, expression ,voice, face”等)
e.g. John seemed puzzled about what the question meant.
phrase:
puzzled look/expression “迷惑的表情”
单词积累:
puzzle vt. 使迷惑;使为难;n. 迷惑;困惑,难题;令人费解的事
puzzling adj. 令人迷惑不解的。
;;2. Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing…
step up 增加,加速,提高
e.g. He has to step up his training to
prepare for the race.
他为准备那场赛跑不得不加强训练。;词语拓展:;辨析:incident, accident event
incident:指“偶然事件”,也可指引人注意的并在政治上产生影响的“事件”
There were several incidents on the frontier(边境).
accident: 指未曾预料到的不幸的“事故”事件
A traffic accident happened at the crossing.
event: 指大大小小的,重要或不重要的“事件”,还可以指“赛事”。
The film festival is a big event in the city.
;1. I didn’t say one more word to him due to his rudeness.
2. The scheduled visit to a factory has been put off due to illness.
3. The team’s success was largely due to her efforts. ;辨析:due to, because of, owing to, thanks to
due to: 状语,表语和后置定语,一般不置于句首。
He arrived late due to the storm.
Because of: 状语,句首或句末。
Because of his wife being here, I said nothing about it.
owing to: 状语,句首或句末
The game was cancelled owing to a heavy rain.
thanks to:“幸亏,多亏,由于”,作状语,大部分位于句首,也可置于句末。
Thanks to your help, we finished our work on time.; due to 由于,因为(可作状语和表语)
近义短语:
because of/owing to/on account of/thanks to多亏,幸亏/as a result of …的结果(只作状语);1) 由于糟糕的天气,运动会不得不被推迟了。
As a result of/ Owing to /Because of/Due to/On account of the bad weather, the sport meeting has to be put off.
2) 这次事故是由于司机开车不小心所致。
The accident was due to careless driving.;disappear: vi.“消失,失踪”
The mother watched the train until it disappeared in the distance.
单词积累:
appear: vi. 出现;看起来
appearance: n. 外表;出现
disappearance: n. 消失,失踪;4. Witnesses also say they saw Justin walking towards his home at 10:45 p.m.
● witness n. 目击者; 见证人 v. 目睹; 目击; 见证
谁目击了这场车祸?
Who witnessed the accident?
I was a witness to this car acciden
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