外研版高一英语必修四 Words for Module 5课件（共24张）.ppt

路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索 M5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges .根据所给词性及汉语释义写出单词 1． n．(常作复数)树林；木料→ adj.木制的 2． vt.围绕；环绕→ adj.周围的；环绕的 → n. (pl.)周围环境 3． adv.向下游；随波而下→ adv.在上游； 逆流 4． adj.多山的→ n．小山 5． vi.变狭窄 adj.狭窄的；勉强的→ adv.狭窄地；勉强地 6． adj.遥远的→ n．距离 wood wooden surround surrounding surroundings downstream hilly upstream hill narrow narrowly distant distance 7． adj.多山的→ n．山；山脉 8． adj.多变化的→ adj.多种多样的→ v．变化；改变→ n．变化；多样性 9． adv.自然地→ adj.自然的→ n．自然 mountainous various varied vary variety mountain naturally natural nature 1. surround vt. 围绕； (使)包围；围住 【语境领悟】 ①Snow-capped mountains surround the city. 雪山包围着这座城市。 ②He surrounded the garden with a fence. 他用篱笆围住那座花园。 ③Premier Li Keqiang was surrounded by/with reporters. 李克强总理被记者包围住了。 【归纳拓展】 surround. . . with. . . 使……包围…… be surrounded by/with. . . 被……所包围(环绕) surrounding adj. 周围的 surroundings n. 环境 【即学活用】完成句子。 ①政府出动军队包围了抗议者。 The government has ___________ the protesters ____ troops. ②一道高墙把整个监狱围了起来。 A high wall _________ the prison. ＝The prison ___________________ a high wall. surrounded with surrounds is surrounded with/by ③动物园里的动物不是生活在自然环境之中。 Animals in the zoo are not living in their ___________________. ④当尼罗河泛滥时，它总在附近的田地留下冲积淤泥。 When the River Nile overflows, it leaves sediment(沉积物) on the ___________ fields. natural surroundings surrounding 巩固练习： I can’t see the oil painting in the distance. _________ The oil painting looks more beautiful at a distance of