2016年电大土木工程力学形成性考核册小抄参考.docVIP

作业一参考答案 一、选择题 1．B??2．C??3．C??4．D??5．D??6．D??7．A??8．B??9．A??10．D 二、判断题 1．×??2．√??3．×??4．×??5．√??6．√??7．×??8．√??9．×??10.× 2． 解： 作弯矩图如下： 3． 解： 作弯矩图如下： 五、计算图示桁架中指定杆件的内力。 解：求支座反力 由 由 用Ⅰ-Ⅰ截面将桁架截开，保留右边部分，受力如图： 由 （压） 由 （拉） 取结点C为研究对象，作受力图如下： 显然：（压） 作业二参考答案 一、选择题 1．D??2．C??3．B??4．D??5．D 二、判断题 1．×??2．√??3．×??4．√??5．√作业三参考答案 一、选择题 1．A??2．C??3．D??4．D??5．A 二、判断题 1．√??2．×??3．√??4．√??5．×作业四参考答案 一、选择题 1．A??2．C??3．A??4．B??5．C 二、判断题 1．×??2．×??3．×??4．×??5．× 五、作图示梁影响线，并利用影响线图示荷载下的值。值 六、试求图示体系的自振频率。EI=常数，杆长均为L。（10分） 解：（1）计算柔度系数(11 用力法作图示M图，如图所示。 由M图应用图乘法，可求得柔度系数(11 （2）体系自振频率(为： 七、求图示体系的自振频率。忽略杆件自身的质量。（15分） 解：由下图列出体系动力学平衡方程： 对A点取矩，列出体系动力学平衡方程： 其中：和为惯性力，为弹性力。 又： ， ，代入动力学平衡方程，整理后得： 故得： 八、 由 结构的自振频率为： Winger Tuivasa-Sheck, who scored two tries in the Kiwis 20-18 semi-final win over England, has been passed fit after a lower-leg injury, while Slater has been named at full-back but is still recovering from a knee injury aggravated against USA. Both sides boast 100% records heading into the encounter but Australia have not conceded a try since Josh Charnleys effort in their first pool match against England on the opening day. Aussie winger Jarryd Hayne is the competitions top try scorer with nine, closely followed by Tuivasa-Sheck with eight. But it is recently named Rugby League International Federation player of the year Sonny Bill Williams who has attracted the most interest in the tournament so far. The Kiwi - with a tournament high 17 offloads - has the chance of becoming the first player to win the World Cup in both rugby league and rugby union after triumphing with the All Blacks in 2011. Id give every award back in a heartbeat just to get across the line this weekend, said Williams.The (lack of) air up there Watch mCayman Islands-based Webb, the head of Fifas anti-racism taskforce, is in London for the Football Associations