一轮复习总结-形容词、副词导学案.docVIP

高考英语专题复习 ---形容词、副词考点 形容词 知识储备 变化规则 1)规则变化 词尾变化 原级 比较级 最高级 tall hard large wide big hot thin fat wet? happy dry early ? narrow? clever?able difficult popular? 请写出下列单词的比较级和最高级 late ______ ______ fine ______ ______ nice ______ ______ large______ ______ safe ______ ______ fat ______ ______ big ______ ______ thin ______ ______ happy______ ______ heavy______ ______ pretty ______ ______ easy ______ ______ thirsty ______ ______ healthy ______ ______ difficult ______ ______ careful ______ ______ interesting______ ______ delicious______ ______ beautiful______ ______ important______ ______ 不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good well bad ill many much little far old 常见形容词后缀： 1）名词+后缀 → 形容词 1) – ful: help-________, use-________ 2) –al: nature—________ 3) –able :reason—________ 4)ce-t: patience-________ 2）动词+后缀 → 形容词 interest—________—--________ amaze—________——________ 形容词变副词规则： 1.直接在形容词后面加ly： slow— hopeful— 2.以辅音字母+y结尾, 变y为i,再加ly： angry— easy— 3.以辅音字母+ le结尾, e变y possible— terrible — 解题技巧 形容词解题三步曲：一.寻找标志词 二.观察位置 三.分析成分 1. (2012全国1语法填空)Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is (clean) than ever. 2.( 2015四川 ) Andy is content with the toy. It is the(good) he ever got. 3.(2011全国II)--Mr.Stevenson is great to work for. –I really couldn’t ask for a(good) boss. 4.(2012山东)Be(reason)-you can’t expect me to finish all this wok in so little time. 5.(2014全国II) While there are(amaze) stories of instant transformation . 6.(2014年全国I改错题)The teachers here are kind and helpfully. 7.(2012福建)Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be (equal) respected. 8.(2014浙江) The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others(blind). 9. ( 2015全国II改错题)Dad and I were terrible worried. 10. ( 2013浙江 ) If we leave right away,(hope) we’ll arrive on time. 副词 副词的用法