名词性从句-教学课件.pptx

Noun clauses;英语基本句型与主谓结构;在句子中起名词作用充当主语、宾语、表语或同位语的主谓结构。; 1 What parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. 2 Your achievement depends on how hard you work. 3 The reason why he failed the exam was that he was careless.;1 What parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. 2 Your achievement depends on how hard you work. 3 The reason why he failed the exam was that he was careless. 4 Your future depends on whether you are working hard now. 5 When and where the meeting will be held hasn’t been decided. 6 There are many presents here. You can choose whichever you like.;名词性从句;1. 事实或观点类名词性从句;5 房价将要下跌这一消息使得很多人低价卖房。 The news _________________________ has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (2010湖北) 6 近年来地球正在逐渐变暖，很多科学家已经为此担忧。 The fact has worried many scientists ________________________ __________________________. (09江西) 7 从学校办公室传来消息说王林被北京大学录取。 News came from the school office __________________________ _________________________. (09四川) 8 对学生来说明显的是他们应该为其将来作好准备。 It is obvious to the students ________________________________ __________. (09天津) 9 我们应当考虑下学生们的要求：学校图书馆多提供些关于科普方 面的书。 We should consider the students’ request _____________________ ________________________________. (09重庆) ;常用that引导主语从句的句型 ① It’s + adj. (likely / possible / important / necessary / clear, etc. ) that … 很可能 / 重要的是 / 必要的/ 很清楚 … … ② It’s + 过去分词 (said / reported, believed, etc.) that … 据说/据报道/据信 …… 变体：It’s been + 过去分词 ( announced / declared,etc. ) that … 已经通知 / 宣布 … … ③ It + vi. (seems / appears / happens, etc. ) that …显然、明显、碰巧.. It’s + n. (no wonder, a pity, a fact / common knowledge, an honor, etc.) that … 难怪/可惜/事实是……； ……是常识。;2. 表一般疑问的名词性从句;3. 表特殊疑问的名词性从句;6 冰雪封路。我不明白他们为什么坚持乘摩托车去。 The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand __________ ________________________. (2004 全国I) 7 尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物, 但是, 它会带来什 么副作用还不确定。 I