第12讲概完实效解答技巧之完成句子.doc

2011年职称英语网络辅导课程讲义 这节课我们讲一下概括大意与完成句子的方法： 强烈推荐大家把这两篇文章打印下来，然后请大家拿出一张白纸，圆珠笔以及铅笔，我们一起做一下。 完成句子的方法:（备注：此方法只适合无基础学员，有基础学员只供参考） 把完成句子的第一个题目用圆珠笔把抄到白纸上，然后折掉白纸上方无用部分后平铺到卷子上，（再次强烈推荐大家把这两篇文章打印下来）。逐行在原文中寻找这个问题的相似句子，也就是这道题的答案所在句。 用铅笔（注意这里要用铅笔）画出这个相似句子的，并标出题号。 比较原句和问题，把缺少的部分在六个选项找出有相似部分的就是答案。 在答案选项中划选出答案，再进行下一道问题。 常用技巧说明： 完成句子的题目几乎全部是按照顺序出题，不会出现第二问的原文所在句在第一问的前面。 绝大多数都是每一段只有一个问题，不要在同一段落寻找下一个问题。 并不是所有的问题都能在原文中找到，如果不容易找到迅速放弃，进行下一问题。 无论是哪个级别，基本都不用查字典就能作出2—4道。 必要时，可以根据寻找答案在原文位置，结合题目顺序反向进行做题。 2011年职称英语网络辅导—完成句子练习试题 What Do Dreams Tell Us? 1 Why do we dream? Do dreams have meanings? These are questions which have troubled man for thousands of years. The oldest surviving book on the interpretation of dreams is Egyptian and is nearly 4,000 years old. In ancient Greece, it was thought that people who were ill could be cured by telling their dreams. They would relate their dreams to their doctors who would tell them what they meant, and then give them medicine to make them well. The ancient Chinese believed that if a pregnant woman dreamed of a bear, she would have a son, and if she dreamed of a snake, she would have a daughter. There are many stories about dreams foretelling (预言) the future. 2 We certainly de not now believe that dreams foretell the future. Most scientists believe that dreams are based on events in our own life and on our feelings. The events are usually very recent, mostly within the last two days. Our emotions, on the other hand, our wishes, hopes and fears, may go back many years, even to early childhood. 3 In a dream, events are altered. A dream may contain parts of many real-life events. Most importantly, something that cannot be shown directly may be shown indirectly. For example, you might dream of driving a large car. This could mean not that you want to have a larger car, but that you desire power, and maybe you want to control other people. Again, you may dream that you are an actor in a play. The play is about to start, but you have completely forgotten y